21. Heinrich Rohrer - Linix Encyclopedia available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.deHeinrich Rohrer plHeinrich Rohrer svHeinrich Rohrer http://web.linix.ca/pedia/index.php/Heinrich_Rohrer

Heinrich Rohrer Heinrich Rohrer (born ) is a Swiss physicist who, with Gerd Binnig , received half of the Nobel Prize for Physics for their joint invention of the scanning tunneling microscope (STM). Ernst Ruska received the other half of the prize. Rohrer was educated at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich and received his Ph.D. there in . In he joined the IBM Research Laboratory in Zurich , where he remained. Binnig also joined the laboratory, and it was there that the two men designed and built the first scanning tunneling microscope. This instrument is equipped with a tiny tungsten probe whose tip, only about one or two atoms wide, is brought to within five or ten atoms' distance of the surface of a conducting or semiconducting material. (An atom is equal to about 0.1 nanometre , or one angstrom .) When the electric potential of the tip is made to differ by a few volts from that of the surface, quantum mechanical effects cause a measurable electric current to cross the gap. The strength of this current is extremely sensitive to the distance between the probe and the surface, and as the probe's tip scans the surface, it can be kept a fixed distance away by raising and lowering it so as to hold the current constant. A record of the elevation of the probe is a topographical map of the surface under study, on which the contour intervals are so small that the individual atoms making up the surface are clearly recognizable. edit Reference This article incorporates material from http://www.nobel-winners.com/Physics/heinrich_rohrer.html

22. Heinrich Rohrer - Art History Online Reference And Guide Heinrich Rohrer Art History Online Reference and Guide. http://www.arthistoryclub.com/art_history/Heinrich_Rohrer

23. Welcome To Forum2001 rohrer heinrich. Nobel Laureate. Sciacca Aldo. ABB. Sleytr Uwe. Universitat fur Bodenkultur. Skryabin Kostantin. Russian Academy of Science http://www.fondazione-elba.org/nsito/forum2001.html

under the auspices of : Max Planck Society Bayegan Markus ABB Beghetto Andrea MORGAN STANLEY Borghetto Andrea Porto Conte Rcerche Caldoro Stefano MURST Cantor Charles SEQUENOM Capasso Federico Bell Lab.,Lucent technologies Carrara Sandro sandro_carrara@yahoo.zt PNB Corvetta Sergio DIAGENETICS Coufal Hans IBM Croce Carlo Jefferson Cancer Institute Farris G. Antonio Fuchs Harald Universitaet Muenster Gaspa Leonardo NBB Gimzewski Jim University of California at Los Angeles Giudiceandrea Federico PNB Greenbaum Eli Oak Ridge Laboratory Hampp Norbert Marburg University Heath James University of california at Los Angeles Italia Francesco ST Microelectronics Knoll Wolfgang Max-Planck Institute for Polymer Research Kovalchuk Michail Russian Academy of Science Madeddu Paolo NBB Marcheschi Francesco Porto Conte Ricerche Nicolini Claudio Occhipinti Luigi ST Microelectronics Pechkova Eugenia Pechkova@tin.it Fondazione Elba Perlo Pietro FIAT Petti Alessandro Sviluppo Italia Requicha Aristides University of Southern California Rizzotto GianGuido ST Microelectronics Rohrer Heinrich Nobel Laureate Sciacca Aldo ABB Sleytr Uwe Universitat fur Bodenkultur Skryabin Kostantin Russian Academy of Science Testi G. Domenico

24. DBLP: Heinrich Rohrer Heinrich Rohrer. List of publications from the DBLP Bibliography Server FAQ 1, EE Gerd K. Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer Scanning tunneling microscopy. http://www.informatik.uni-trier.de/~ley/db/indices/a-tree/r/Rohrer:Heinrich.html

Heinrich Rohrer List of publications from the DBLP Bibliography Server FAQ Coauthor Index - Ask others: ACM DL ACM Guide CiteSeer CSB ... Gerd K. Binnig , Heinrich Rohrer: Scanning tunneling microscopy. IBM Journal of Research and Development 44 Coauthor Index Gerd K. Binnig DBLP: [ Home Author Title Conferences ... Michael Ley (ley@uni-trier.de) Wed Sep 14 20:37:40 2005

25. Heinrich Rohrer Heinrich Rohrer Dr. Rohrer was appointed an IBM Fellow in 1986, and was manager of the physical sciences department at the Zurich Research Laboratory http://www.tu-darmstadt.de/fb/ms/fg/ofl/methoden/AFM/rohrer.htm

Heinrich Rohrer IBM Press Release: Born in Buchs, Switzerland, on June 6, 1933, Dr. Rohrer was educated at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, where he received his bachelor's degree in 1955 and his doctorate degree in 1960. After post-doctoral work at the Swiss Federal Institute and Rutgers University in the United States, Dr. Rohrer joined IBM's newly formed Zurich Research Laboratory, studying, among other things, Kondo materials and antiferromagnets before turning his attention to scanning tunneling microscopy. Dr. Rohrer was appointed an IBM Fellow in 1986, and was manager of the physical sciences department at the Zurich Research Laboratory from 1986 to 1988. He retired from IBM in July 1997.

26. TOP NANO 21 - Speakers Dr. rohrer heinrich, Nobel laureate, Switzerland, Nano is Different. Prof. Dr. Roco Mihail C. NSTC (NSET) and NSF, Arlington, USA, Nanotechnologies in USA http://www.temas.ch/nano/nano_homepage.nsf/vwAllByKey/Referenten|en

language="en"; dbPath="/nano/nano_homepage.nsf"; key="Referenten"; You are here: Nano Conference 2003 > Conference Program > Speakers Program Research Companies Education Nano Conference 2003 Events Services Speakers at the Nano Conference September 9-11, 2003 in St. Gallen / Switzerland Opening and Plenary lectures Lectures Life Sciences Lectures Tools and Sensors Lectures Materials and Surfaces Lectures Optics and Electronics ... Outlook Session The program is constantly updated Opening and Plenary lectures Prof. Dr. Dekker Cees Delft University of Technology Delft, Netherlands Materials and Surfaces Prof. Dr. Gaub Hermann University of Munich Munich, Germany Life Sciences Prof. Dr. Heath Jim Caltech Pasadena, USA Tools and Sensors Dr. König Ulf Daimler Chrysler AG Ulm, Germany Nanotechnologies in cars Prof. Dr. Lieber Charles M Harvard University Cambridge, USA Optics and Electronics Prof. Dr. Maruyama Eiichi Frontier Research System, RIKEN Saitama, Japan Nanotechnologies in Japan Dr. Rohrer Heinrich Nobel laureate Switzerland Nano is Different Prof. Dr.

27. Physicist / Astronomer R rohrer heinrich (1933) Switzerland. 1986 Nobel Physics prize for the design of the scanning tunneling microscope. Romagnosi Giandomenico (1761-1835) http://www.mlahanas.de/Stamps/Data/PHPerson/R.htm

Physicist / Astronomer Stamps R Rabi Isidor Isaac (1898-1988) USA Nobel Physics prize for his resonance method for recording the magnetic properties of atomic nuclei Racah Yoel (Giulio) (1909-1965) Rainwater Leo James (1917-1986) USA Nobel Physics prize for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection Raman Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata (1888-1970) India Nobel Physics prize for his work on the scattering of light and for the discovery of the effect named after him. Born November 7, 1888 in Madras. He died November 21, 1970 in Bangalore, India. - India 548 Ramsey Norman F. (1915-) USA Nobel Physics prize for the invention of the separated oscillatory fields method and its use in the hydrogen maser and other atomic clocks Reines Frederick (1918-1998) USA Nobel Physics prize for pioneering experimental contributions to lepton physics for the detection of the neutrino Richardson Robert C. (1937-) USA

28. SATW - Ordentliche Einzelmitglieder Translate this page rohrer heinrich, Dr., 8832 Wollerau Roulet Michel, Dr., 2007 Neuchâtel Royston Jane, Prof. Dr., 1297 Founex Ruf Arthur, Dr., 9240 Uzwil http://www.satw.ch/D/satw/memlist2.html

Ordentliche Einzelmitglieder der Schweizerischen Akademie der Technischen Wissenschaften (SATW) Ehrenmitglieder Korrespondierende Einzelmitglieder Aebi Hans-Peter, 6006 Luzern Aguet Michel, 1000 Lausanne 9 Agustoni Gabriele, Dipl.El.-Ing.HTL, 6648 Minusio Arber Werner, Prof. Dr., 4059 Basel Bagdasarjanz Felix, Dr., 5443 Niederrohrdorf Basler Ernst Dr. Dr. h.c., 8702 Zollikon Benoit Willy, Prof. Dr., 1008 Prilly Berger Walter, dipl. Ing. ETH, 4127 Birsfelden Beutler Hans, Dr. h.c., 8544 Rickenbach/Sulz Birolini Alessandro, Prof. Dr., I-50018 Scandicci, (FI) Bishop Robert R., 1223 Cologny Blunschi Martin L., 4146 Hochwald Bolleter Ulrich, Dr., 8472 Seuzach Borel Daniel, Dr h.c., 1143 Apples Botta Mario, Prof., 6850 Mendrisio Borgo Braun Walter, Dr., 5430 Wettingen Braunschweig Philippe, 98000 Monaco MC Broda Hellmuth, Dr. rer. nat., 4051 Basel Caccia Fulvio, Dr. Ing. ETHZ, 6501 Bellinzona Campagna Maurice, Prof. Dr., 5400 Ennetbaden Cotti Sergio, Ingegnere, 6600 Locarno Crottaz Roland, Prof. Dr., 1027 Lonay Darwish Mougahed, Dr., 2525 Le Landeron Dauner Hans-Gerhard, Dr. Ing., 1867 Ollon

29. Store Product Details , middle age, fullface, eyeglasses, shirt, standing with Gerd Binning (at......Item ID, rohrer heinrich C1. Title, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer. http://store.aip.org/OA_HTML/ecl.jsp?mode=detail&item=28284

30. Store Product Details , middle age, threequarter view, eyeglasses, beard, suit......Item ID, rohrer heinrich B2. Title, Heinrich Rohrer. Date, 1988. http://store.aip.org/OA_HTML/ecl.jsp?mode=detail&item=28272

31. Heinrich_Rohrer - Lexikon - Heinrich_Rohrer - Beschreibung - Physik Translate this page Heinrich Rohrer. aus Physik, der freien Enzyklopädie. Heinrich Rohrer (* 6. Juni 1933 in St. Gallen, Schweiz) ist ein Schweizer Physiker. http://www.physik-lexikon.de/wiki/index.php?title=Heinrich_Rohrer

32. Heinrich Rohrer - Autobiography heinrich rohrer I was born in Buchs, St. Gallen, Switzerland on 6.6., 33 as the third child, half an hour after my twin sister. We were fortunate to enjoy http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1986/rohrer-autobio.html

HOME SITE HELP ABOUT SEARCH ... W. Pauli , an antiferromagnet on which he had done optic experiments. This started a fruitful cooperation on magnetic phase diagrams, which eventually brought me into the field of critical phenomena. Encouraged by , who had pioneered the critical-phenomena effort in our Laboratory, I focused on the bicritical and tetracritical behavior and finally on the random-field problem. These were most enjoyable years, during which so many patient colleagues taught me physics. I left them with some regret, when I ventured with Gerd to discover new shores. We found them. Thank you, Gerd. In 1974/75, I spent a sabbatical year with Professor Vince Jaccarino and Dr. Alan King at the University of California in Santa Barbara, to get a taste of nuclear magnetic resonance. We solved a specific problem on the bicritical point of MnF , their home-base material. We traded experience, NMR and critical phenomena. Rose-Marie and I also took the opportunity at the beginning and end of my sabbatical to show the USA to our two daughters, Doris and Ellen, on two extended camping trips from coast to coast. In all the years with IBM Research, I have especially appreciated the freedom to pursue the activities I found interesting, and greatly enjoyed the stimulus, collegial cooperation, frankness, and intellectual generosity of two scientific communities, namely, in superconductivity and critical phenomena. I should also like to take this opportunity to thank the many, many friends, teachers, and seniors who have contributed towards my scientific career in any way whatsoever, and most particularly my mother for her unstinting aid and assistance, especially when times were difficult.

33. Gerd Karl Binnig (Infoplease.com) http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0767098.html

in All Infoplease Almanacs Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Daily Almanac for Sep 15, 2005 Skip Navigation Home Almanacs ... Word of the Day Editor's Favorites Back to School Hurricane Katrina Daylight Saving Time Hispanic Heritage Month ... Mississippi Infoplease Tools Periodic Table Conversion Tool Perpetual Calendar Year by Year ... Site Map College Center Scholarship Search College Resources Career Center Job Search Post Your Resume Continuing Ed. more . . . Search: Infoplease Info search tips Search: Biographies Bio search tips Health and Science Inventions and Discoveries The National Inventors Hall of Fame Gerd Karl Binnig Born: Birthplace: Frankfurt, Germany Heinrich Rohrer Born: Birthplace: Bucs, Switzerland Binnig and Rohrer's microscope can trace details smaller than a single atom and has provided views of the atomic structure of atoms, the interaction of chemical catalysts, and views of microbe enviral interaction. (1994) Henry Bessemer The National Inventors Hall of Fame Forest M. Bird Page Tools: Cite Print Email Weight Loss Product ... Privacy Related sites: Family Education TeacherVision var zflag_nid="305"; var zflag_cid="181/1"; var zflag_sid="114"; var zflag_width="1"; var zflag_height="1"; var zflag_sz="15";

34. Physics 1986 Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, heinrich rohrer. half 1/2 of the prize, quarter 1/4 of the prize, quarter 1/4 of the prize. Federal Republic of Germany http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1986/

HOME SITE HELP ABOUT SEARCH ... EDUCATIONAL The Nobel Prize in Physics 1986 "for his fundamental work in electron optics, and for the design of the first electron microscope" "for their design of the scanning tunneling microscope" Ernst Ruska Gerd Binnig Heinrich Rohrer 1/2 of the prize 1/4 of the prize 1/4 of the prize Federal Republic of Germany Federal Republic of Germany Switzerland Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany IBM Zurich Research Laboratory Rüschlikon, Switzerland IBM Zurich Research Laboratory Rüschlikon, Switzerland b. 1906 d. 1988 b. 1947 b. 1933 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1986 Press Release Presentation Speech Ernst Ruska ... Other Resources The 1986 Prize in: Physics Chemistry Physiology or Medicine Literature ... Economic Sciences Find a Laureate: Nobelprize.org Get to know all 770 Prize Winners! » Games and Simulations » SITE FEEDBACK ... TELL A FRIEND Last modified April 13, 2005

35. Gerd Binnig: Information From Answers.com Binnig and fellow researcher heinrich rohrer built the first scanning tunneling rohrer, heinrich (Swiss physicist), Ruska, Ernst (German electrician http://www.answers.com/topic/gerd-binnig

showHide_TellMeAbout2('false'); Business Entertainment Games Health ... More... On this page: Encyclopedia Wikipedia Mentioned In Or search: - The Web - Images - News - Blogs - Shopping Gerd Binnig Encyclopedia Binnig, Gerd gĕrt bÄ­n Ä­kh ) , 1947–, German physicist, Ph.D. Univ. of Frankfurt, 1978. At the IBM Research Laboratory in Z¼rich, Binnig and fellow researcher Heinrich Rohrer built the first scanning tunneling microscope, an instrument so sensitive that it can distinguish individual atoms. For their innovation they shared the 1986 Nobel Prize in Physics with Ernst Ruska , who invented (1933) the first electron microscope. Wikipedia Gerd Binnig Gerd Binnig (born on July 20th, ) is a German -born physicist who shared with Heinrich Rohrer half of the Nobel Prize for Physics for their invention of the scanning tunneling microscope (STM). Ernst Ruska won the other half of the prize. Binnig graduated from Johann Wolfgang Goethe University in Frankfurt and received a doctorate from the University of Frankfurt in . He then joined the IBM Research Laboratory in Zurich , where he and Rohrer designed and built the first scanning tunneling microscope. This instrument produces images of the surfaces of conducting or

36. Heinrich Rohrer [Pictures And Photos Of] heinrich rohrer pictures, photos, photographs, images, physics history. http://www.aip.org/history/esva/catalog/esva/Rohrer_Heinrich.html

A larger image of any photo may be purchased. Click on an image to place an order. For more information visit our home page Heinrich Röhrer Description Middle age; profile; sweater; eyeglasses; beard Item ID Rohrer A1 Heinrich Röhrer Description Middle age; full face; crossed arms; shirt; eyeglasses Item ID Rohrer B1 Heinrich Röhrer Description middle age, three-quarter view, eyeglasses, suit, smiling, standing Item ID Rohrer Heinrich B2 Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Röhrer Description middle age, full-face, eyeglasses, shirt, standing with Gerd Binning (at right). Item ID Rohrer Heinrich C1

37. Rohrer, Heinrich rohrer, heinrich. (b. June 6, 1933, Switzerland), Swiss physicist who, with Gerd Binnig, received half of the 1986 Nobel Prize for Physics for their joint http://www.britannica.com/nobel/micro/508_58.html

Rohrer, Heinrich (b. June 6, 1933, Switzerland), Swiss physicist who, with Gerd Binnig , received half of the 1986 Nobel Prize for Physics for their joint invention of the scanning tunneling microscope Ernst Ruska received the other half of the prize.) to about one angstrom, or one ten-billionth of a metre.) When the electric potential of the tip is made to differ by a few volts from that of the surface, quantum mechanical effects cause a measurable electric current to cross the gap. The strength of this current is extremely sensitive to the distance between the probe and the surface, and as the probe's tip scans the surface, it can be kept a fixed distance away by raising and lowering it so as to hold the current constant. A record of the elevation of the probe is a topographical map of the surface under study, on which the contour intervals are so small that the individual atoms making up the surface are clearly recognizable.

38. Rohrer, Heinrich --  Encyclopædia Britannica rohrer, heinrich Swiss physicist who, with Gerd Binnig, received half of the 1986 Nobel Prize for Physics for their joint invention of the scanning http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9083758

Home Browse Newsletters Store ... Subscribe Already a member? Log in Content Related to this Topic This Article's Table of Contents Heinrich Rohrer Print this Table of Contents Shopping Price: USD $1495 Revised, updated, and still unrivaled. The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (Hardcover) Price: USD $15.95 The Scrabble player's bible on sale! Save 30%. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary Price: USD $19.95 Save big on America's best-selling dictionary. Discounted 38%! More Britannica products Rohrer, Heinrich Page 1 of 1 Heinrich Rohrer born June 6, 1933, Switzerland Swiss physicist who, with Gerd Binnig , received half of the 1986 Nobel Prize for Physics for their joint invention of the scanning tunneling microscope. ( Ernst Ruska received the other half of the prize.) Rohrer, Heinrich... (75 of 257 words) var mm = [["Jan.","January"],["Feb.","February"],["Mar.","March"],["Apr.","April"],["May","May"],["June","June"],["July","July"],["Aug.","August"],["Sept.","September"],["Oct.","October"],["Nov.","November"],["Dec.","December"]]; To cite this page: MLA style: "Rohrer, Heinrich."

39. Heinrich Rohrer rohrer, heinrich, 1933–, Swiss physicist, Ph.D. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, 1963. At the IBM Research Laboratory in Zürich, rohrer and fellow http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/people/A0842268.html

Home U.S. People Word Wise ... Homework Center Fact Monster Favorites Hurricane Katrina Children as Authors Children Inventors The Doctor's In ... 2006 TFK Almanac Reference Desk Atlas Almanacs Dictionary Encyclopedia ... Encyclopedia Rohrer, Heinrich Rohrer, Heinrich, Binnig built the first scanning tunneling microscope, an instrument so sensitive that it can distinguish individual atoms. For their innovation they shared the 1986 Nobel Prize in Physics with Ernst Ruska , who invented (1933) the first electron microscope. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Page Tools: Cite Print See more Encyclopedia articles on: Physics: Biographies AD AD AD ADS Business Cards Link to Fact Monster Add Fact Monster search ... Privacy Brought to you by: Information Please

40. Gerd Binnig heinrich rohrer rohrer, heinrich, 1933–, Swiss physicist, Ph.D. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, 1963. scanning tunneling microscope - scanning http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/people/A0807605.html

Home U.S. People Word Wise ... Homework Center Fact Monster Favorites Hurricane Katrina Children as Authors Children Inventors The Doctor's In ... 2006 TFK Almanac Reference Desk Atlas Almanacs Dictionary Encyclopedia ... Encyclopedia Binnig, Gerd Pronunciation Key Binnig, Gerd Rohrer built the first scanning tunneling microscope, an instrument so sensitive that it can distinguish individual atoms. For their innovation they shared the 1986 Nobel Prize in Physics with Ernst Ruska , who invented (1933) the first electron microscope. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Page Tools: Cite Print More on Gerd Binnig from Fact Monster: Gerd Karl Binnig - Gerd Karl Binnig Born: 1947 Birthplace: Frankfurt, Germany Heinrich Rohrer Born: 1933 Birthplace: ... Ernst Ruska Heinrich Rohrer scanning tunneling microscope - scanning tunneling microscope, device for studying and imaging individual atoms on the surfaces of ... Information Please: 1986 - Spain and Portugal join European Economic Community (Jan. 1). President Reagan freezes Libyan ... See more Encyclopedia articles on: Physics: Biographies AD AD AD ADS Business Cards Link to Fact Monster Add Fact Monster search ... Privacy Brought to you by: Information Please

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