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         Martin Archer John Porter:     more detail
  1. Martin, Archer John Porter: An entry from Macmillan Reference USA's <i>Chemistry: Foundations and Applications</i> by Todd W. Whitcombe, 2004

21. Archer John Porter Martin Winner Of The 1952 Nobel Prize In Chemistry
archer john porter martin, a Nobel Prize Laureate in Chemistry, at the NobelPrize Internet Archive.
http://almaz.com/nobel/chemistry/1952a.html
A RCHER J OHN P ORTER M ARTIN
1952 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry
    for their invention of partition chromatography.
Background
    Born: 1910
    Residence: Great Britain
    Affiliation: National Institute for Medical Research, London
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22. Archer John Porter Martin
martin, archer john porter (The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition). martin,archer john porter (1910 ) (The Hutchinson Dictionary of Scientific
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23. Information Please: 1952
Chemistry archer john porter martin and Richard Laurence Millington Synge (bothUK), for development of partition chromatography
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24. Archer John Porter Martin
martin, archer john porter, 1910–2002, English biochemist, educated at CambridgeUniv. More on archer john porter martin from Fact Monster
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  • Home U.S. People Word Wise ... Homework Center Fact Monster Favorites Reference Desk Encyclopedia Martin, Archer John Porter Martin, Archer John Porter, , English biochemist, educated at Cambridge Univ. From 1938 to 1946 he carried on chemical research in the laboratories of the Wool Industries Association at Leeds, Yorkshire. In 1948 he joined the staff of the National Institute for Medical Research, London, where from 1953 to 1956 he was head of the physical chemistry division. After 1956 he was chemical consultant to the institute. A specialist in the development of chromatographic and other methods of chemical analysis, he was awarded jointly with R. L. M. Synge the 1952 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his contributions to paper partition chromatography, a method for separating and identifying chemical substances in a mixture. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia,
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25. Encyclopedia: Chemistry: Biographies
Marcus, Rudolph Marggraf, Andreas Sigismund martin, archer john porter Mendeleev, Dmitri Ivanovich Meyer, Julius Lothar Mitscherlich, Eilhard
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26. Martin, Archer John Porter. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
martin, archer john porter. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 200105.
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27. Mariinsk System To Marugame. Alphabetic Index To Entries. The Columbia Encyclope
martin, archer john porter Martín, Esteban martin, François Xavier martin,Homer Dodge martin, john martin, Joseph William martin, Josiah
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28. Martin, Archer John Porter
martin, archer john porter (1910 ) martin and Synge began in 1941 thedevelopment of partition chromatography for separating the components of complex
http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/M/Martin/1.html
Martin, Archer John Porter British biochemist who received the 1952 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for work with Richard Synge on paper chromatography in 1944.
Martin was born in London and studied at Cambridge. He has held both commercial and academic research posts; he worked at the Wool Industries Research Association in Leeds 1938-46, at the National Institute for Medical Research 1952-59, was director of the Abbotsbury Laboratory 1959-70, and taught at the University of Sussex 1973-78.
Martin and Synge began in 1941 the development of partition chromatography for separating the components of complex mixtures. A drop of the solution to be analysed is placed at one end of a strip of filter paper and allowed to dry. That end of the strip is then immersed in a solvent, which deposits the various components of the mixture as it permeates the strip of paper. The dried strip is sprayed with a reagent that produces a colour change with the components; Martin and Synge used ninhydrin to reveal the positions of amino acids. The developed strip is called a chromatogram.
In 1953, Martin began working on gas chromatography, which separates chemical vapours by differential adsorption on a porous solid.

29. Nobel Laureates In Chemistry By Alphabetical Order
martin, archer john porter, 1952. McMillan, Edwin Mattison, 1951. Merrifield,Robert Bruce, 1984. Michel, Hartmut, 1988. Mitchell, Peter D. 1978
http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Sciences/Chemistry/Aboutchemistry/AlphaNobel
Themes Science Chemistry About Chemistry Generalities
Name Year Awarded Alder, Kurt Altman, Sidney Anfinsen, Christian B. Arrhenius, Svante August Aston, Francis William Baeyer, Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf Von Barton, Sir Derek H. R. Berg, Paul Bergius, Friedrich Bosch, Carl Boyer, Paul D. Brown, Herbert C. Buchner, Eduard Butenandt, Adolf Friedrich Johann Calvin, Melvin Cech, Thomas R. Corey, Elias James Cornforth, Sir John Warcup Cram, Donald J. Crutzen, Paul Curie, Marie Curl, Robert F., Jr. Debye, Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus De Hevesy, George Deisenhofer, Johann Diels, Otto Paul Hermann Eigen, Manfred Ernst, Richard R. Euler-chelpin, Hans Karl August Simon Von Fischer, Ernst Otto Fischer, Hans Fischer, Hermann Emil Flory, Paul J. Fukui, Kenichi Giauque, William Francis Gilbert, Walter Grignard, Victor Haber, Fritz Hahn, Otto Harden, Sir Arthur Hassel, Odd Hauptman, Herbert A. Haworth, Sir Walter Norman Heeger, Alan J. Herschbach, Dudley R. Herzberg, Gerhard Heyrovsky, Jaroslav Hinshelwood, Sir Cyril Norman Hodgkin, Dorothy Crowfoot Hoff, Jacobus Henricus Van't

30. AllRefer.com - Archer John Porter Martin (Chemistry, Biography) - Encyclopedia
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32. Martin, Archer John Porter --  Encyclopædia Britannica
martin, archer john porter British biochemist (b. March 1, 1910, London, Eng.—d.July 28, 2002, Llangarron, Herefordshire, Eng.), shared with Richard LM
http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9390423
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Martin, Archer John Porter... (75 of 252 words) var mm = [["Jan.","January"],["Feb.","February"],["Mar.","March"],["Apr.","April"],["May","May"],["June","June"],["July","July"],["Aug.","August"],["Sept.","September"],["Oct.","October"],["Nov.","November"],["Dec.","December"]]; To cite this page: MLA style: "Martin, Archer John Porter." Britannica Book of the Year, 2003

33. Martin, A.J.P.
in full archer john porter martin (b. March 1, 1910, London, Eng.), Britishbiochemist who was awarded (with RLM Synge) the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in
http://www.britannica.com/nobel/micro/378_63.html
Martin, A.J.P.,
in full ARCHER JOHN PORTER MARTIN (b. March 1, 1910, London, Eng.), British biochemist who was awarded (with R.L.M. Synge ) the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1952 for development of paper partition chromatography, a quick and economical analytical technique permitting extensive advances in chemical, medical, and biological research. Martin obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Cambridge in 1936 and worked as a research chemist for the Wool Industries Research Association in Leeds from 1938 to 1946. He then became head of biochemical research at the Boots Pure Drug Company, Nottingham, and held the post until 1948, when he was appointed to the staff of the British Medical Research Council. From 1959 to 1970 he was director of Abbotsbury Laboratories, Ltd. Martin and Synge invented paper partition chromotography in 1944. Partition chromatography depends on the partition, or distribution, of each component of a mixture between two immiscible liquids. One of the liquids is held stationary by strong adsorption on the surface of a finely divided solid while the other flows through the interstices of the solid particles. Any substance that preferentially dissolves in the mobile liquid is more rapidly transported in the direction of flow than is a substance that has greater affinity for the stationary liquid. In 1953 Martin and A.T. James helped perfect gas chromatography, the separation of chemical vapours by differential absorption on a porous solid.

34. Archer John Porter Martin - Nobelpreis Für Chemie
Verteilungs-Chromatographie
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35. Nobel Prize Winning Chemists
archer john porter martin. The Nobel Prize In Chemistry 1952. archer john portermartin was born on March 1, 1910, in London where his father was a general
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Nobel Prize Winning Chemists Archer John Porter Martin The Nobel Prize In Chemistry 1952 Archer John Porter Martin was born on March 1, 1910, in London where his father was a general medicinal practitioner. He attended Bedford School from 1921 to 1929 when he entered Cambridge University to graduate in 1932. Martin entered Cambridge University with the intention of becoming a chemical engineer but, due to the influence of Professor J. B. S. Haldane, then Reader of Biochemistry at Cambridge, he eventually specialized in biochemistry. His first researches, as an undergraduate, resulted in a method of detecting pyro-electricity by observing the attraction of a metal plate for crystals that had been immersed in liquid air. At Cambridge he worked on ultraviolet absorption spectra and at the nutritional laboratory he was concerned with the attempted isolation of Vitamin E deficiencies. In these latter studies he used solvent extraction and chromatographic methods which were to lay the foundation for his later work on chromatography. He also worked, along with others, on the B group of vitamin deficiencies in pigs.

36. EducationGuardian.co.uk | Special Reports | Obituary: Archer Martin
Bagenal she survives him, along with his three daughters and two sons.· archer john porter martin, biochemist, born March 1 1910; died July 28 2002
http://education.guardian.co.uk/obituary/story/0,12212,769491,00.html
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Special report: Obituaries
Archer Martin
Nobel laureate biochemist whose invention, with Richard Synge, of partition chromatography revolutionised analytical research techniques
Pearce Wright
Monday August 5, 2002
The Guardian

Sixty years ago, a revolution swept through the world of analytical biochemistry. It was driven by an invention called partition chromatography, developed by the Nobel laureate Archer Martin, who has died aged 92. The techniques he pioneered allowed the rapid separation of small amounts of complex mixtures of biomolecules, such as proteins: a process that was impossible through ordinary chemical methods. One version perfected by Martin and his co-workers was a particularly quick and economical method, known as paper partition chromatography, for which he shared the 1952 Nobel Prize in chemistry with Richard Synge. The discovery opened the way for a flood of other Nobel prize-winning advances in chemical, medical and biological research.

37. Encyclopedia: Archer John Porter Martin
Other descriptions of archer john porter martin. archer john porter martin wasa British chemist and Nobel Prize winner. He was born 1 March 1910 in London
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    Encyclopedia: Archer John Porter Martin
    Updated 222 days 4 hours 19 minutes ago. Other descriptions of Archer John Porter Martin Archer John Porter Martin was a British chemist and Nobel Prize winner. He was born 1 March in London where his father was a GP . He was educated at Bedford School and Cambridge University . Working first in the Physical Chemistry Laboratory, he moved to the Dunn Nutritional Laboratory , and in moved to Wool Industries Research Institution in Leeds . He was head of the Biochemistry Division of Boots Pure Drug Company from to , when he joined the Medical Research Council . There, he was appointed Head of the Physical Chemistry Division of the

    38. Encyclopedia: Chromatography
    archer john porter martin was a British chemist and Nobel Prize winner. Richard Laurence Millington Synge (born Liverpool, October 28, 1914,
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    Encyclopedia: Chromatography
    Updated 3 days 22 hours 5 minutes ago. Other descriptions of Chromatography Chromatography is a family of analytical chemistry techniques for the separation of mixtures . It involves passing the sample, a mixture which contains the analyte , in the "mobile phase", often in a stream of solvent , through the "stationary phase." The stationary phase retards the passage of the components of the sample. When components pass through the system at different rates they become separated in time, like runners in a marathon. Ideally, each component has a characteristic time of passage through the system, called a "retention time." Analytical chemistry is the analysis of material samples to gain an understanding of their chemical composition and structure. ...

    39. MSN Encarta - Martin, Archer J. P.
    martin, archer JP (19102002), British biochemist and Nobel Prize winner.martin s greatest contributions archer john porter martin Nobel Foundation
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    40. Entrez PubMed
    archer john porter martin. Kyle RA, Shampo MA. MeSH Terms Biochemistry/history*Chromatography, Paper/history* England Famous Persons* Philately*
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=7

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