41. Corresponding Members Of The BSA lwoff, andre M. Thomas, Hugh H. Drude, Karl George Oscar. Maheshwari, Panchanan.Troll, Wilhelm. Engler, Heinrich Gustav Adolph. Manton, Irene http://www.botany.org/bsa/membership/corresp.html

Corresponding Members of the Botanical Society of America Corresponding members are distinguished senior scientists who have made outstanding contributions to plant science and who live and work outside of the United States of America . Corresponding members are nominated by the Council, which receives recommendations and credentials submitted by members, and are elected by the Society in open meeting. They have all the privileges of active membership. Last revision: September 3, 2004 Archangelsky , Sergio Ehrendorfer , Friedrich Li, Xingxue Arroyo, Mary Kalin Endress , Peter Lloyd, David Ashida Joji Fahn , Abraham MacMillan , Jake Baas, Pieter Ferguson , Ian Keith Melkonian , Michael Bachmann, Konrad Hagemann , Wolfgang Nougarede Arlette Berg, Rolf Y. Halle , Francis Ochoa, Carlos Bradshaw, Tony Harper, John L. Osborne, Daphne Briggs, Barbara Hegnauer , Robert Pichi Sermolli , Rodolfo E. G. Buvat , Roger Andre Hejnowicz Zygmunt Prance, Ghillean Chailakhyan , Mikhail Kh Herrera, Carlos Rzedowski Jerzy Chaloner , William G.

42. Andre 1994 andre Michel lwoff, physiologist, dies at 92 1994 114th US Mens Tennisandre Agassi beats Michael Stich (61 76 75) 1994 andre Victor Tchelistcheff, http://www.brainyhistory.com/topics/a/andre.html

Atlas Dictionary Encyclopedia Geography ... Add "Today in History" or "Today's Birthdays" to Your Site - it's Easy! Web brainyhistory.com Andre Andre Encyclopedia Links Andre Quotations Wimbledon Men's Finals, Pete Sampras beat Andre Agassi Montreal Expos retire Andre Dawson's uniform #10 ... History Home About Us Inquire Privacy Terms

43. The Outdoor Bookstore, Catalog 98A - Invertebrates 3073 lwoff, andre SH Hutner eds. BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF PROTOZOA -2 VOLUMES. 1st ed. NY Academic Press, 1951, 1955. http://www.outdoorbooks.com/invert6.htm

INVERTEBRATES - Catalog '98A All books are subject to prior sale. To reserve and order any of the following books, please go to the Used Book Order Form Click on Bargain Natural History Books to view our growing selection of new natural history books. Davis, B M. THE EARLY LIFE-HISTORY OF DOLICH-OGLOSSUS PUSILLUS RITTER - UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PUBLICATIONS IN ZOOLOGY, VOL 4, NO. 3, MARCH 31, 1908. 1st ed. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1908 pgs 187-226. wraps, small 4to, 5 plates, VG ....$ 10.00 Dawes, Ben. THE TREMATODA, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO BRITISH AND OTHER EUROPEAN FORMS. 1st ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1946. 644 p. cloth, ex-lib, 81 figs, 7 tables, rear hinge crack, wear on edges and along spine o/w G ....$ 32.00 Gojdics, Mary. THE GENUS EUGLENA. 1st ed. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1953. 268 p. cloth, ex-lib, 8 figs, 39 plates, minor wear on corners o/w G+ ....SOLD Jagersten, Gosta. EVOLUTION OF THE METAZOAN LIFE CYCLE: A COMPREHENSIVE THEORY. 1st ed. London: Academic Press, 1972. 282 p. cloth, ex-lib, 58 figs, VG+ ....SOLD

44. Jewish Nobel Prize Winners 1965 andre lwoff; 1967 - George Wald; 1968 - Marshall W. Nirenberg; 1969 -Salvador Luria; 1970 - Julius Axelrod; 1970 - Sir Bernard Katz http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Judaism/nobels.html

Jewish Nobel Prize Winners The Nobel Prizes are awarded by the Nobel Foundation of Sweden to men and women who have rendered the greatest service to humankind. Between 1901 and 2004, more than 740 Nobel Prizes were handed out. Of these, at least 156 are Jews. Literature Paul Heyse Henri Bergson Boris Pasternak Shmuel Yosef Agnon ... Imre Kertesz World Peace Alfred Fried Tobias Michael Carel Asser Rene Cassin Henry Kissinger ... Joseph Rotblat Chemistry Adolph Von Baeyer Henri Moissan 1910 - Otto Wallach Richard Willstaetter Fritz Haber George Charles de Hevesy Melvin Calvin ... Roald Hoffmann 1982 - Aaron Klug Herbert Hauptman Jerome Karle Sidney Altman Rudolph Marcus ... Aaron Ciechanover and Irwin Rose Economics Paul Samuelson Simon Kuznets Kenneth Arrow Wassily Leontief 1975 - Leonid Kantorovich Milton Friedman Herbert A. Simon

45. Molecular Biology Notebook: Courses Go lwoff, andre Michel. There were many other investigations on growth factorsfor flagellates and ciliates with regard to growth factors, loss of function, http://www.rothamsted.ac.uk/notebook/courses/bibliographies.html

Online A comprehensive package for the hands-on teaching of Molecular Biology. Famous Lives Loading updated information Links in category Biographies Beadle, George Wells ...they began the study of the development of eye pigment in Drosophila which later led to the work on the biochemistry of the genetics of the fungus Neurospora for which Beadle and Edward Lawrie Tatum were together awarded the 1958 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1958/beadle-bio.html - 828 Berg, Paul http://www.nobel.se/chemistry/laureates/1980/berg-cv.html - 819 Crick, Francis Harry Compton A critical influence in Crick's career was his friendship, beginning in 1951, with J. D. Watson, then a young man of 23, leading in 1953 to the proposal of the double-helical structure for DNA and the replication scheme. http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1962/crick-bio.html - 821 Discoveries concerning the replication mechanism and the genetic structure of viruses..

46. The Lasker Foundation | Lasker Luminaries, Marshall Nirenberg andre lwoff, a biologist from the Institut Pasteur, won the 1965 Nobel Prize inPhysiology or Medicine with Francis Jacob and Jacques Monod, http://www.laskerfoundation.org/awards/kwood/nirenberg/people.shtml

Lasker Awards Jury Members This Year's Winners Former Winners ... Paul Zamecnik Nominations Open call to... Nominate a Scientist Lasker Luminaries Marshall Nirenberg Important People Lazarus Astrachan , of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, published, with Eliott Volkin, surprising results that " the base composition" of the active RNA is rather close to the composition of the analogous nucleotides in phage DNA." This was a precursor to cracking the genetic code. George Beadle established the one gene-one enzyme hypothesis with Edward Tatum. They concluded that the characteristic function of the gene was to control the synthesis of a particular enzyme. Sydney Brenne r, with Matthew Meselson and Francois Jacob, discovered messenger RNA (mRNA). Also, Brenner and Crick established that the genetic code was made up of triplets, that is, a string of three nucleotides. Brenner was part of the Cambridge Group at the Cavendish Lab and won the Lasker Award in 1971 for this work. He later received a second Lasker Award for lifetime achievement in 2000, and is currently Distinguished Research Professor at the Salk Institute in California. C. T. Caskey

47. The Lasker Foundation | Lasker Luminaries, James Watson andre lwoff Biologist from the Institut Pasteur who won the 1965 Nobel Prizein Physiology or Medicine along with Francis Jacob and Jacques Monod, http://www.laskerfoundation.org/awards/library/watson/lumin_jwcv.html

Lasker Awards Jury Members This Year's Winners Former Winners ... Paul Zamecnik Nominations Open call to... Nominate a Scientist Lasker Luminaries James Watson Curriculum Vitae Published Work Important Occurrences Other Reference James Watson Born on April 6, 1928 in Chicago, IL Married to Elizabeth Lewis in 1968 Education B.S. in Zoology, University of Chicago PhD, Indiana University (advisor was Salvador Luria) Postdoctoral fellowship, Copenhagen (Merck Fellowship from the National Research Council to study nucleic acids at the lab of Herman Kalckar) National Foundation of Infantile Paralysis Fellowship at the University of Cambridge, England Dr. Watson holds honorary degrees from 22 universities including Harvard University, Cambridge University, and the University of Chicago. He has served as Consultant to the President's Scientific Advisory Committee. Brief Chronology of Employment Senior Research Fellow in Biology, California Institute of Technology

48. EJewish.info - Browse Keywords RT lwoff, andre Michel RT Mandelbrot, Benoit B. RT ManeKatz, Emmanuel RT Marceau,Marcel RT Maurois, andre RT Mechnikov, Ilya http://www.ejewish.info/resources/resourceKeywordManual.aspx?letter=F&rsid=96

49. Bacteriophages Lambda was discovered at the Pasteur Institute by andre lwoff (who later helpedto initiate the idea of operons in bacteria) when he observed that some http://www-micro.msb.le.ac.uk/3035/Phages.html

Microbiology @ Leicester Virology : Bacteriophages Updated: June 30, 2005 Search Bacteriophages The Importance of Bacteriophages: Historical: Frederick Twort (1915) and Felix d'Herelle (1917) were the first to recognize viruses which infect bacteria, which d'Herelle called bacteriophages (eaters of bacteria). In the 1930s and subsequent decades, pioneering virologists such as Luria, Delbruck and many others utilized these viruses as model systems to investigate many aspects of virology, including virus structure, genetics, replication, etc. These relatively simple agents have since been very important in the development of our understanding of all types of viruses, including those of man which are much more difficult to propagate and study. They are still a paradigm for many areas of biology, especially gene expression Environmental: Bacteriophages, like bacteria, are very common in all natural environments and are directly related to the numbers of bacteria present. They are thus very common in soil and have shaped the evolution of bacteria. Industrial/Economic: Phages of Lactobacillus are a serious problem for the dairy industry Medical - phage typing (e.g.

50. Reproduccion Viral Translate this page fue estudiado en el ámbito celular por andre lwoff, un científico francés . lwoff concluyo, que la célula huésped no era enteramente inmune al fago. http://www.biologia.edu.ar/viruslocal/phagerep.htm

Ciclo de Lwoff - Replicación viral Chris Evers Documento original de Genentech's Access Excellence (http://www.gene.com/ae/index.html) El termino virus deriva del latín " veneno ", y resulta aun apto para nombrarlo dado que los virus constituyen uno de los grandes problemas de la salud humana. El V irus H erpes S imple (de las siglas en inglés: VHS), es uno de los virus patógenos de mayor transmisión en los países industrializados. Un tipo de VHS causa el herpes genital - una enfermedad de transmisión sexual incurable - que afecta a cerca de 30.000.000 personas en los Estados Unidos. El VHS es un ejemplo de una interesante propiedad de ciertos virus - puede presentarse en una forma activa y otra latente -. Durante la fase activa, el virus interfiere con el metabolismo normal de la célula, causando los síntomas asociados con la enfermedad- que incluyen dolorosos ampollas genitales. Durante la fase latente es como si el virus se fuera a dormir. Si bien la célula huésped permanece infectada, el hospedador es un portador asintomático de la enfermedad. Hoy sabemos que las diferencias entre los periodos de latencia y actividad de la infección viral se deben a un cambio en el modo de replicación viral. Algunos virus se pueden replicar por lo que se conoce como ciclo lítico. Ellos entran e inyectan a la célula huésped con su ADN, obligándola a fabricar nuevos virus, hasta que la célula huésped explota liberando los patógenos al medio. Otros virus operan diferentemente: ellos entran e inyectan su ADN en la célula huésped pero, en vez de tomar el control y fabricar mas virus, el ADN inyectado puede tornarse inactivo por un cierto tiempo, hasta que un apropiado evento celular dispara el proceso nuevamente. Este ultimo ciclo se denomina temperado o lisogénico.

51. WWW.EHGONLINE.NET Histone acetylation and disease, Level 2, Annick HarelBellan, Institut andre lwoff.History of medical genetics, Level 2, Friedrich Vogel, http://www.ehgonline.net/genesDisease.asp

Genes and Disease 3’UTR mutations and human disorders Level 2 Jean-Dominique Vassalli, Université de Genève Activating and inactivating mutations in the GNAS1 gene Level 3 Richard C Trembath, University of Leicester Adeno-associated viral vectors in gene therapy Level 2 Arun Srivastava, Indiana University School of Medicine Adenoviral vectors in gene therapy Level 2 Frank L Graham, McMaster University Aging: genetics Level 2 Bastiaan Johannes Zwaan, Institute for Evolutionary and Ecological Sciences Albinism: genetics Level 2 William S Oetting, University of Minnesota Allelic and locus heterogeneity Level 2 Charles R Scriver, McGill University Allelic spectrum of human genetic disease Level 2 Kenneth M Weiss, Penn State University Alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency Level 2 Diane W Cox, University of Alberta Androgen insensitivity Level 2 Albert O Brinkmann, Erasmus University Rotterdam Antisense and ribozymes Level 2 Kevin J Scanlon, Keck Graduate Institute Apoptosis and the cell cycle Level 2 Johanna Sjostrom, Helsinki University Hospital

52. Seminaires 2001 De Génomique Fonctionnelle Ihes Vasily Ogrizko (Institut andre lwoff, CNRS) Mammalian histone acetyltransferasesand their macromolecular complexes. The key distinguishing characteristic http://www.ihes.fr/GENOMIQUE/SEMINAIRES/Sgenomique2001.html

Arthur LESK (Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge) Functional Genomics and Protein Structural Alignments Structural genomics the systematic solution of structures of the proteins of an organism will increasingly often produce molecules of unknown function with no close relative of known function. Prediction of protein function from structure has thereby become a challenging problem of computational molecular biology. The strong conservation of active site conformations in homologous proteins suggests a method for identifying them. This depends on the relationship between size and goodness-of-fit of aligned substructures in homologous proteins. For all pairs of proteins studied, the root-mean-square (r.m.s.) deviation as a function of the number of residues aligned varies exponentially for large common substructures and linearly for small common substructures. In the region of small common substructures, reduced aligned subsets define active sites, and can be used to suggest the locations of active sites in homologous proteins. Valery KOZHANOV (St.Petersburg)

53. History 1950 andre lwoff and Antoinette Gutmann clarify the nature of phage lysogeny.1951 Esther Lederberg discovers the lyosgenic bacteriophage lambda in E. http://histmicro.yale.edu/history1.htm

Basic History Plasmids: Histories of a Concept A Basic History of Plasmid Research Plasmid Early History Time-Line: Walter S. Sutton and Theodor Boveri independently develop the hypothesis that the units of heredity are physically located on chromosomes, thus giving a physical location for heredity. Thomas Hunt Morgan describes association of heritable properties in Drosophila with a specific chromosome and begins the analysis of genes in the nucleus. Embryological observations suggest that there are hereditary determinants in the cytoplasm. Joshua Lederberg and Edward Tatum report strong evidence for a sexual phase in E. coli K-12. J. Lederberg and Cavalli and Heslot find that most strains of E. coli will not mate with K-12. Andre Lwoff and Antoinette Gutmann clarify the nature of phage lysogeny. Esther Lederberg discovers the lyosgenic bacteriophage lambda in E. coli K-12. Respiratory deficient mutants in yeast (petites) are studied by P. Slonimski and B. Ephrussi and are attributed to cytoplasmic hereditary units in the mitochondria. Mutations in Chlamydomonas are attributed to hereditary units in the chloroplasts by R. Sager.

54. Genes Can Be Turned On And Off. Several times Jacob approached andre lwoff and his colleague, Jacques Monod, fora fellowship only to be rejected every time. Finally, on Jacob s last http://www.dnaftb.org/dnaftb/text/33/

François Jacob at a Cold Spring Harbor meeting, 1953. François Jacob, 1985. Barbara McClintock (L) and Jacques Monod (R) at a Cold Spring Harbor meeting, 1946. (L-R) Jacques Monod, Peter Lengyel, Walter Gibert, Luigi Gorini at a Cold Spring Harbor Meeting, 1966. Audio/Video Audio Glossary Enzyme Gene Video Interviews Walter Gilbert Walter Gilbert is the Carl M. Loeb University Professor at Harvard University. In 1980, he won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on DNA sequencing. Clip 1 (0:51) Before Jacob and Monod, people thought the amount of protein in a cell was constant and proteins turned themselves off. Clip 2 (0:22) Jacob and Monod discovered that genes control the amount of protein in a cell. Clip 3 (0:35) Where did the idea of negative control come from? Clip 4 (1:06) How Jacob and Monod showed the existence of the inhibitor (what Gilbert calls the repressor). Clip 5 (0:37) Jacob and Monod never identified the inhibitor, but Gilbert found it. Clip 6 (0:29) What we know about gene regulation today. Clip 7 (0:46) To explain their data, Jacob and Monod had to hypothesize the existence of mRNA.

55. Nobel Prize Winners Medicine , Entrance Exam, 1965, Francois Jacob, andre lwoff, Jsvquew Monod, France. 1966, Charles B.Huggins, Francis Peyton Rous, US. 1967, Ragnar Granit http://www.winentrance.com/noblmedi.asp

User ID: Password: New User ? Forget Your Password ! Nobel Prize Winners Year Name Country Emil A. Von Behring Germany Sir Ronald Ross Britain Niels R. Finsen Danish Ivan P. Pavlov Russia Robert Koch Germany Camillo Golgi Santiago Ramon Y Cajal Italy Spain Charles L.A. Laveran France Paul Ehrlich Elie Metchnikoff Germany France Emil T. Kocher Switzerland Albrecht Kossel Grmany Allvar Gullstrand Sweden Alexis Carrel France Charles R. Richet France Robert Barany Australia Jules Border Belgium Schack A.S.Krogh Dan Archibald V. Hill Otto F. Meyerhof Britain Germany Frederick G. Banting John J.R.Macleod Canada Scotland willem Einthoven Dutch Johannes A.G Fibiger Dan JUllius Wagner-Jauregg Australia Charles J.H. Nicolle France Christiaan Eijkman Sir Frederick G.Hopkings Dutch Britain Karl Landsteiner U.S Otto H. Warburg Germany Edgar D. Adrian, Sir Charles S. Sherrington Britain Thomas H.organ U.S. George R. Minot, William P. Murphy, G.H. Whipple U.S. Hans Spemann Germany Sir Henry H. Dale Otto Lowei Britain U.S. Albert Szent-Gyorgyl Honkong-U.S. Cornelle J.F. Heymans Belgium Gerhard Domagk Germany Henrik C.P. Dam

56. Editorial And Advisory Board Dr Grossberg joined the Medical College s faculty in 1966, following a sabbaticalat the Pasteur Institute with the Nobel Laureate andre lwoff. http://www.cmj.hr/advisoryboard_f.htm

ADVISORY BOARD Nicholas Black, MPH, PhD London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom Sharon.Homan@lshtm.ac.uk Ernest Graham Buckley, MD, FRCP, FRCS Hobart House, Edinburgh, United Kingdom gb.scpmde@dial.pipex.com Dr Buckley was General Practitioner at Howden Health Center in Livingston, Scotland, and Hospital Practitioner in Geriatric Medicine at St John's Hospital (1974-1993). From 1984 to 1991 he was the Editor of the British Journal of General Practice (formerly the Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners), and from 1991 to 1993 Regional Adviser in General Practice for South East Scotland. His present posts are Honorary Secretary of the Association for the Study of Medical Education (from 1993), and Executive Director of the Scottish Council for Postgraduate Medical and Dental Education (from 1993). From 1995-1998, he was the Editor of Medical Education. He received William Pickles Lecturer 1993 award at the Royal College of General Practitioners and James Mackenzie 1994 Medal at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. Ivan Damjanov, MD, PhD

57. Educational CyberPlayGround: Nobel Prize Winners, And IQ And The Wealth Of Natio 1965 lwoff, andre 1968 Nirenberg, Marshall W. 1969 Luria, Salvador E. 1970 Axelrod,Julius 1970 Katz, Bernard 1972 Edelman, Gerald M. 1975 Baltimore, David http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/Technology/securitycrisis2nobel.html

var ecp_channel="Technology" Technology Area Technology Home 9/11 WTC Curriculum About Teaching and Learning APA Style Citation ... Why Computers Crash Related Links All Free Children Record Songs Computer Wonder Women Distance Learning ... ECP RingLeaders HOT SITE Awards NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS CONTRIBUTIONS TO CIVILIZATION SECURITY CURRICULUM CHARITY EXPERTS ... Economist Magazine States "Self-doomed to failure" An unsparing new report by Arab scholars explains why their region lags behind so much of the world 1) 1 in 5 Arabs live on less than $2.00 a day. 1 in every 2 woman can't read or write. The actual UN Report can be downloaded from here. 4) Unfortunately, if one actually follows the link to the actual UN report, the UN report includes in it's overview a section describing why all of the arab's problems are caused by Israel (and by implication the US), and, of course, no mention of terrorism. Why can't someone publish anything in the arab world that is at all critical unless it first blaming Israel for all of the problems. We have a long way to go. IQ and the Wealth of Nations All Nobel Winners - last updated in 2002 Contribution of the Muslim People 19.6% of World's Population

58. European Country Report: France A Scientific Revival François Jacob, andre lwoff, and Jacques Monod. Jean Dausset. JeanMarie Lehn.Luc Montagnier. France has a long tradition of producing extraordinary http://sciencecareers.sciencemag.org/feature/advice/ecr_fran.shl

The French government has stimulated a revival of public sector research by increasing budgets and opening new opportunities for young scientists. The result: a flood of emigrant French scientists returning to work in their homeland. BY PETER GWYNNE illustrations by Margaret Rogers Those budget increases coincide with a new approach to public sector science. Over the years the French system of hiring scientists as civil servants, effectively giving them lifelong tenure and freedom from "publish or perish" pressure, has given scientific groups the time to take a long-term view in their research. But it has also permitted a climate of lethargy in which senior researchers feel no obligation to produce results. Just as bad, the excessive weight of seniority encouraged by the system has forced several thousand junior scientists, frustrated by a lack of upward mobility, to move abroad to take up postdoctoral fellowships and jobs. That is changing now. Several new initiatives have opened doors to young French scientists. Public and private sector institutions have started aggressive pursuits of foreign scientists, including American passport holders. Commercial biotechnology, itself a field representing much that is new in life science, is flowering as a result of government encouragement and support. And funders in the public and private sectors expect results. "We have to link our research efforts to more concrete objectives, specifically finding applications even in insect science," says Paul Brey, an American entomologist who traveled to France to study for his doctorate in 1979 and now heads his own laboratory in the nonprofit Institut Pasteur (the Pasteur Institute). "The public sector is definitely changing also. You can't get into your civil service position and stay there for the rest of your life without doing anything."

59. Provasoli Award For Outstanding Paper In Journal Of Phycology It was his experience working on the nutrition of colorless flagellates in thelab of andre lwoff at the Pasteur Institute in Paris that oriented Provasoli http://www.psaalgae.org/soc/provasoli.shtm

60. Caramba! - Nobelova Cena - Medicína (1952-1968) Jacob, Francois I lwoff, andre I (franc.) lwoff, andre II lwoff, andre III Monod, Jacques I Monod, Jacques II Monod, Jacques III (franc. http://www.caramba.cz/page.php?PgID=949

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