21. Katz, Sir Bernard katz, sir bernard. (b. March 26, 1911, Leipzig, Ger.), Germanborn Britishphysiologist who investigated the functioning of nerves and muscles. http://www.britannica.com/nobel/micro/315_46.html

Katz, Sir Bernard (b. March 26, 1911, Leipzig, Ger.), German-born British physiologist who investigated the functioning of nerves and muscles. His studies on the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which carries impulses from nerve fibre to muscle fibre, won him a share (with Julius Axelrod and Ulf von Euler ) of the 1970 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine After receiving a medical degree from the University of Leipzig in 1934, Katz emigrated to England, where he pursued advanced studies at University College, London, taking a Ph.D. in 1938. Upon receiving a Carnegie fellowship, he studied in Australia (1939-42) and then served in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II. He returned to University College in 1946 and from 1952 to 1978 was professor and head of the biophysics department. Katz was knighted in 1969. Katz wrote Electric Excitation of Nerve Nerve, Muscle and Synapse (1966), and The Release of Neural Transmitter Substances (1969). He and his associates made numerous discoveries concerning the chemistry of nerve transmission, including the role of calcium ions in promoting the release of neurotransmitter substances and the fact that quanta of these substances are being released constantly at random intervals.

22. Katz, Sir Bernard --  Encyclopædia Britannica katz, sir bernard Germanborn British physiologist who investigated the functioningof nerves and muscles. His studies on the release of the http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9044868

Home Browse Newsletters Store ... Subscribe Already a member? Log in Content Related to this Topic This Article's Table of Contents Sir Bernard Katz Print this Table of Contents Shopping Price: USD $1495 Revised, updated, and still unrivaled. The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (Hardcover) Price: USD $15.95 The Scrabble player's bible on sale! Save 30%. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary Price: USD $19.95 Save big on America's best-selling dictionary. Discounted 38%! More Britannica products Katz, Sir Bernard Page 1 of 1 Sir Bernard Katz born March 26, 1911, Leipzig, Germany died April 20, 2003, London, England German-born British physiologist who investigated the functioning of nerves and muscles. His studies on the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine , which carries impulses from nerve fibre to muscle fibre, won him a share (with Julius Axelrod and Ulf von Euler ) of the 1970 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.

23. NASA Neurolab Web: Mission Home Page sir bernard katz. bernard katz was born in 1911 in Leipzig,Germany. The GermanbornBritish physiologist Source katz, sir bernard Britannica Online. http://neurolab.jsc.nasa.gov/katz.htm

Spotlight on Neuroscience Sir Bernard Katz Bernard Katz was born in 1911 in Leipzig,Germany. The German-born British physiologist investigated the functioning of nerves and muscles. His studies on the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which carries impulses from nerve fibre to muscle fibre, won him a share (with Julius Axelrod and Ulf von Euler ) of the 1970 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. After receiving a medical degree from the University of Leipzig in 1934, Katz emigrated to England, where he pursued advanced studies at University College, London, taking a Ph.D. in 1938. Upon receiving a Carnegie fellowship, he studied in Australia (1939-42) and then served in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II. He returned to University College in 1946 and from 1952 to 1978 was professor and head of the biophysics department. Katz was knighted in 1969. Katz wrote Electric Excitation of Nerve (1939), Nerve, Muscle and Synapse (1966), and The Release of Neural Transmitter Substances (1969). He and his associates made numerous discoveries concerning the chemistry of nerve transmission, including the role of calcium ions in promoting the release of neurotransmitter substances and the fact that quanta of these substances are being released constantly at random intervals.

24. Physiology Template 01 The bernard katz Society. sirbkatz.jpg (167941 bytes). The Society was foundedin 1994 and named after sir bernard katz (Professor of Biophysics at UCL, http://www.physiol.ucl.ac.uk/sir_b_katz/

@import url(/css/fonts.css); @import url(/css/extras.css); UCL DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY Home Department Degrees Teaching ... UCL Union The Bernard Katz Society The Society was founded in 1994 and named after Sir Bernard Katz (Professor of Biophysics at UCL, 1952-78 and Nobel Laureate in Physiology and Medicine, 1970). Started by undergraduates on the combined honours Physiology and Pharmacology BSc course, the Society organises seminars, careers evenings and other social events which are intended for students on this and related degree programmes, but all are welcome. For further information, please contact address = 'J.Fry' address = address + '@' address = address + 'ucl.ac.uk' document.write('Dr Jonathan Fry') This page last modified 27 July, 2005 by Physiology Computing Support Memories of Bernard Katz University College London - Gower Street - London - WC1E 6BT - Accessibility Privacy Advanced Search Help

25. Katz, Bernard - Bright Sparcs Biographical Entry (sir) bernard katz was Professor of Biophysics at University College London from1952. sir bernard katz Biography , in Nobel e-Museum, 1996, http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P002653b.htm

Bright Sparcs Biographical entry Home Browse Search Previous ... Next Katz, Bernard (1911 - ) FRS Online Sources Published Sources Physiologist Born: 26 March 1911 Leipzig, Germany (Sir) Bernard Katz was Professor of Biophysics at University College London from 1952. He worked in J.C. Eccles' laboratory at the Kanematsu Institute, Sydney Hospital from 1939-42 and served as a Radar Officer in the Royal Australian Air Force from 1942-45. He was particularly interested in the physico-chemical mechanism of neuromuscular transmission, for which he was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1970. Career Highlights Born 26 March 1911. Educated Universities of Leipzig (MD 1934) and London (PhD 1938, DSc 1942). Knighted 1969. Neurophysiological research, University College, London 1935-39, Carnegie Research Fellow, Kanematsu Institute, Sydney Hospital 1939-42, Radar Officer, Royal Australian Air Force 1942-45, Assistant Director of Research and Henry Head Research Fellow, A.V. Hill's research unit, University College, London 1946-50, Reader in Physiology 1950-52, Professor of Biophysics 1952. Baly Medal, Royal College of Physicians 1967, Copley Medal, Royal Society 1967, Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 1970. Online Sources Published Sources 'The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1970 'for their discoveries concerning the humoral transmittors in the nerve terminals and the mechanism for their storage, release and inactivation'', in

26. Katz, Bernard - Bright Sparcs Published Sources katz, bernard Bright Sparcs Published Sources, Bright Sparcs is a biographical, Details . sir bernard katz - Biography , in Nobel e-Museum, 1996, http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/bib/P002653p.htm

Bright Sparcs Published Sources Home Browse Search Previous ... Next Katz, Bernard (1911 - ) FRS Biographical entry Online Sources The following entries are from the History of Australian Science and Technology Bibliography Book Chapters Beale, R, 'Bernard Katz', in Australia's Nobel Laureates - Adventures in Innovation , ABIE Australian Business and Investment Explorer, Sydney, 2004, pp. 74-83. Details Online Sources 'The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1970 'for their discoveries concerning the humoral transmittors in the nerve terminals and the mechanism for their storage, release and inactivation'', in Nobel e-Museum http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1970/index.html Details 'Sir Bernard Katz - Biography', in Nobel e-Museum http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1970/katz-bio.html Details Published by Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre on ASAPWeb Originally published 1994-1999 by Australian Science Archives Project Submit any comments, questions, corrections and additions Prepared by: Acknowledgements Updated: 23 August 2005 http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/bib/P002653p.htm

27. Bernard Katz - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia sir bernard katz Biography. Nobel Foundation; Guardian Obituary AustralianNeuroscience Society Obituary; Sabbatini, RME Neurons and synapses. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Katz

Bernard Katz From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Sir Bernard Katz March 26 April 20 ) was a German -born biophysicist , noted for his work on nerve biochemistry . He shared the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine in with Julius Axelrod and Ulf von Euler . He was knighted in 1970. Born in Leipzig , Germany, he was educated at the K¶nig-Albert-Gymnasium in that city from to and went on to study medicine at the University of Leipzig . He graduated in and fled to Britain in February , the rise of Hitler having made his mixed Russian-Jewish heritage dangerous. He went to work at UCL , initially under the tutelage of Archibald Vivian Hill . He finished his PhD in and won a Carnegie Fellowship to study with John Carew Eccles at Sydney Hospital. He was naturalised in and joined the Royal Australian Air Force in . He spent the war in the Pacific as a radar officer. He married Marguerite Penly in and returned to UCL as an assistant director in . Back in England he also worked with the Nobel prize winners Alan Hodgkin and Andrew Huxley . Katz was made a professor at UCL in and head of biophysics, he was also elected to the

28. Sir Bernard Katz: Coordinating Muscles And Nerves sir bernard katz Coordinating Muscles and Nerves. Will Waller Throughout his92year life, bernard katz advanced the fields of biophysics, http://www.depts.ttu.edu/porkindustryinstitute/Honors A&P/Student_papers/Katz by

Sir Bernard Katz: Coordinating Muscles and Nerves Will Waller ANSC 2401: Anatomy and Physiology of Domestic Animals Department of Animal Science and Food Technology Texas Tech University Lubbock Abstract Throughout his 92-year life, Bernard Katz advanced the fields of biophysics, biochemistry and neurophysiology. Perhaps best known for furthering our understanding of the motor neuron synapse and the role of acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter, Bernard Katz garnered countless honors, including a share of the 1970 Nobel Prize in Medicine. Bernard Katz served as a World War II pilot officer, husband and professor at University College London in addition to his role as a research scientist. (Anonymous, 2004) Keywords: Bernard Katz, acetylcholine, motor neuronl, synapse Introduction University of Leipzig (1934). After this time, Germany became a hostile place for a Russian Jew with Hitler’s rise to power. Bernard Katz left Germany to pursue his PhD at the University College London. Upon completion in 1938, Bernard Katz left for Australia where he fought in World War II as a pilot. There he also became a naturalized British citizen and married Marguerite Penly. In 1946, he returned to the University College London where he succeeded A.V. Hill as Biophysics Professor in 1952. In 1978, Bernard Katz retired as professor and department chair. Bernard Katz died in 2003. (Colquhoun, 2003)

29. Bernard Katz -- Facts, Info, And Encyclopedia Article sir bernard katz (March 26, 1911 April 20, 2003) was a (A person of Germannationality) German-born (A physicist who applies the methods of physics to http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/b/be/bernard_katz.htm

Bernard Katz [Categories: 2003 deaths, 1911 births, British scientists, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winners, Neuroscientists] Sir Bernard Katz (March 26, 1911 - April 20, 2003) was a (A person of German nationality) German -born (A physicist who applies the methods of physics to biology) biophysicist , noted for his work on (Any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body) nerve (The organic chemistry of compounds and processes occuring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry) biochemistry . He shared the (An annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace) Nobel Prize in (Click link for more info and facts about physiology or medicine) physiology or medicine in 1970 with (Click link for more info and facts about Julius Axelrod) Julius Axelrod and (Click link for more info and facts about Ulf von Euler) Ulf von Euler . He was (Click link for more info and facts about knighted) knighted in 1970.

30. Katz, Bernard katz, sir bernard (1911 ) katz was born in Leipzig, studied medicine at theuniversity there, and then did postgraduate work at University College, http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/k/Katz/1.html

Katz, Sir Bernard British biophysicist. He shared the 1970 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for work on the biochemistry of the transmission and control of signals in the nervous system, vital in the search for remedies for nervous and mental disorders. Katz was born in Leipzig, studied medicine at the university there, and then did postgraduate work at University College, London. Having done research in Australia 1939-42, he then served in the Royal Australian Air Force until the end of World War II, after which he returned to the UK. He spent the rest of his academic career at University College, London, becoming professor 1952. In the 1940s, Katz joined in the Nobel-prizewinning research of Alan Hodgkin on the electrochemical behaviour of nerve membranes. During the 1950s, Katz found that minute amounts of acetylcholine were randomly released by nerve endings at the neuromuscular junction, giving rise to very small electrical potentials; he also found that the size of the potential was always a multiple of a certain minimum value. These findings led him to suggest that acetylcholine was released in discrete 'packets' (analogous to quanta) of a few thousand molecules each, and that these packets were released relatively infrequently while a nerve was at rest but very rapidly when an impulse arrived at the neuromuscular junction.

31. Sir Bernard Katz - Premio Nobel Per La Medicina sir bernard katz *1911, † 2003. For their discoveries concerning the humoraltransmittors in the nerve terminals and the mechanism for their storage, http://www.nobelpreis.org/italiano/medizin/katz.htm

www.nobelpreis.org Home Chimica Pace Letteratura ... Economia Sir Bernard Katz "For their discoveries concerning the humoral transmittors in the nerve terminals and the mechanism for their storage, release and inactivation" ( jointly with Julius Axelrod and Ulf von Euler more

32. Der Nobelpreis Für Physiologie Oder Medizin: Sir Bernard Katz Signalsubstanzen in den Kontaktorganen der Nervenzellen und der Mechanismen für http://www.nobelpreis.org/medizin/katz.htm

vor suchen Home Chemie ... Wirtschaft Sir Bernard Katz "Für ihre Entdeckungen der Signalsubstanzen in den Kontaktorganen der Nervenzellen und der Mechanismen für ihre Lagerung, Freisetzung und Inaktivierung" ( gemeinsam mit Julius Axelrod und Ulf von Euler

33. Sir Bernard Katz, 1911 - 2003 sir bernard katz, 1911 2003. Last month, bernard katz, who won the Nobel Prizein 1970 for his work on the synapse, died. katz was a member of Sydney http://www.physiol.usyd.edu.au/news/articles/katz.html

Sir Bernard Katz, 1911 - 2003 Last month, Bernard Katz, who won the Nobel Prize in 1970 for his work on the synapse, died. Katz was a member of Sydney University in the early 1940's and gave physiology lectures with Eccles and Kuffler. In 1945 he worked in the Madsen building with the group in radiophysics that were laying the foundations of the new discipline of radioastronomy. The International Brain Research Organization asked Professor Max Bennett to write an obituary which appears on their website.

34. Department Of Physiology, University Of Sydney provided by sir John Eccles, sir bernard katz and Stephen Knuffle. his PhDstudies in 1956 working under the Nobel Laureate sir bernard katz. http://www.physiol.usyd.edu.au/info/brhistory.html

The University of Sydney Discipline of Physiology General Information Research Information for Students Research Opportunities ... General Information A Brief History of the Department of Physiology The principal aim of the department is to discover the origins of human diseases by furthering knowledge in the fields of biology and medicine, especially as they relate to the nervous system, cardiovascular system and muscular systems. Basic research into the mechanisms by which these systems function is paramount. Such research will allow for improved methods of preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases. The great researchers profiled below laid the foundations for the present efforts of our current academic staff. The Department of Physiology, as a member of the Institute for Biomedical Research , was strongly influenced by the intellectual environment provided by Sir John Eccles, Sir Bernard Katz and Stephen Knuffle. They gave research lectures in the Anderson Stuart Building while working at Sydney Hospital, prior to their winning Nobel Prizes for research into the nervous system. The Department of Physiology was established when Sir Thomas Anderson Stuart took up the Chair of Anatomy and Physiology from 1883 to 1920. He was integral in attracting respected researchers to the department, however most of his energy was spent on establishing the Medical School.

35. Neurons And Synapses. The History Of Its Discovery sir John C. Eccles sir John Carew Eccles. sir bernard katz sir John Ecclesand sir bernard katz were both honoured with the Nobel Award of 1963 and 1970 http://www.cerebromente.org.br/n17/history/neurons5_i.htm

36. Neurônios E Sinapses A Históra De Sua Descoberta. V. Transmissão Translate this page sir bernard katz tinha demonstrado de forma irrefutável, sir John Eccles esir bernard katz foram ambos honrados com o Nobel de 1963 e 1970, http://www.cerebromente.org.br/n17/history/neurons5_p.htm

37. Sir Bernard Katz (1911-), Biophysicist National Portrait Gallery, list of portraits for sir bernard katz including sirbernard katz by Nick Sinclair, http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/person.asp?LinkID=mp06517

38. © The American Physiological Society - Bernard Katz Professor sir bernard katz. Biophysicist who arrived in England with £4 and wenton to win a Nobel Prize. bernard katz was an icon of postwar biophysics. http://www.the-aps.org/membership/obituaries/bernard_katz.htm

the-aps.org membership obituaries bernard katz Bernard Katz March 26, 1911 - April 20, 2003 From The Independent, Saturday 26 April 2003 Professor Sir Bernard Katz Biophysicist who arrived in England with £4 and went on to win a Nobel Prize Bernard Katz was an icon of post-war biophysics. He was on of the last of the generation of distinguished physiologists who were refugees from the Third Reich and who contributed immeasurably t the scientific reputation of their adopted country. In 1970 he won the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine. He was born and brought up in Leipzig, though he was never a German citizen. His father, Max, was a fur merchant who had left Russia in 1904, and met his wife, Eugenie Rabinowitz, who was of Polish origin, in Germany. Until he was six, Katz was a citizen of Tsarist Russia, but then, because of the Russian Revolution, became stateless, and remained so until he was 30 when he became a naturalized British citizen. In Leipzig, Katz was brought up in what he himself described as a "completely 'unorthodox' and liberal way", but nevertheless had his first experience of being an alien Jew in 1920, at the age of nine, when he was refused entrance to the Schiller Real-Gymnasium, and consequently had a classical education at the König Albert Gymnasium. There he chose to learn Latin and Greek rather than the more mathematical option (because, he said, it gave him more time to play chess in the cafes of Leipzig), though he acquired a good level of mathematics anyway.

39. Bernard Katz Obituary Professor sir bernard katz; Biophysicist who arrived in England withpounds 4 and went on to win a Nobel Prize.(Obituaries) (The Independent http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0908235.html

in All Infoplease Almanacs Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Daily Almanac for Sep 15, 2005 Skip Navigation Home Almanacs ... Word of the Day Editor's Favorites Back to School Hurricane Katrina Daylight Saving Time Hispanic Heritage Month ... Mississippi Infoplease Tools Periodic Table Conversion Tool Perpetual Calendar Year by Year ... Site Map College Center Scholarship Search College Resources Career Center Job Search Post Your Resume Continuing Ed. more . . . Search: Infoplease Info search tips Search: Biographies Bio search tips Biography Noteworthy People Deaths ... G - L Bernard Katz Age: German-born physiologist who won a 1970 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his research on how messages are received and transmitted between nerves and muscles. Died: April 20, 2003 Alfred Kantor G - L Elia Kazan Page Tools: Cite Print Email More on Bernard Katz from Infoplease: Information Please: 1970 - Biafra surrenders after 32-month fight for independence from Nigeria (Jan. 12). Rhodesia severs ... Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine - For years not listed, no award was made. 1901 Emil A. von Behring (Germany), for work on serum ... Nobel Prizes (table) - Encyclopedia Nobel Prizes Year Peace Chemistry Physics Physiology or Medicine Literature 1901 J. H. ...

40. Nobel Prize For Physiology Or Medicine 1970 Julius Axelrod (US), Ulf S. von Euler (Sweden), and sir bernard katz (UK),for studies of how nerve impulses are transmitted within the body http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0105787.html

in All Infoplease Almanacs Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Daily Almanac for Sep 15, 2005 Skip Navigation Home Almanacs ... Word of the Day Editor's Favorites Back to School Hurricane Katrina Daylight Saving Time Hispanic Heritage Month ... Mississippi Infoplease Tools Periodic Table Conversion Tool Perpetual Calendar Year by Year ... Site Map College Center Scholarship Search College Resources Career Center Job Search Post Your Resume Continuing Ed. more . . . Search: Infoplease Info search tips Search: Biographies Bio search tips Arts and Entertainment Awards Nobel Prizes Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine For years not listed, no award was made. Emil A. von Behring (Germany), for work on serum therapy against diphtheria Sir Ronald Ross (U.K.), for work on malaria Niels R. Finsen (Denmark), for his treatment of lupus vulgaris with concentrated light rays Ivan P. Pavlov (U.S.S.R.), for work on the physiology of digestion Robert Koch (Germany), for work on tuberculosis Camillo Golgi (Italy) and (Spain), for work on structure of the nervous system Charles L. A. Laveran

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