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         Hill Sir Archibald Vivian:     more detail

21. The National Archives | Search The Archives | National Register Of Archives | De
hill, archibald vivian (18861977) Physiologist. 12 records noted Scope,1926-32 corresp with sir Edward Sharpey-Schafer (14 items)
http://www.nra.nationalarchives.gov.uk/nra/searches/pidocs.asp?P=P13963

22. Edgar Adrian – Biography
In 1937 he succeeded sir Joseph Barcroft as Professor of Physiology at theUniversity of Cambridge Keith Lucas (18791916) and archibald vivian hill (b.
http://www.geocities.com/nobelprices/edgar/
Edgar Douglas Adrian was born on November 30, 1889, in London. He was the second son of Alfred Douglas Adrian, C.B., K.C., legal adviser to the British Local Government Board. Adrian went to school at Westminster School, London, and in 1908 he went to Trinity College, Cambridge, at which College he had won a Scholarship in Science. At Cambridge University he studied physiology and the other subjects of the Natural Sciences Tripos and in 1911 he took his B.A. degree with first classes in five separate subjects. In 1929 he was elected Foulerton Professor of the Royal Society. In 1937 he succeeded Sir Joseph Barcroft as Professor of Physiology at the University of Cambridge, a post which he held until 1951. In 1951 Adrian was elected Master of Trinity College, Cambridge, a post which he still, at the time of writing, holds. When Adrian graduated at Cambridge, the Department of Physiology there included bang bus several distinguished research workers. Among them were J. N. Langley (1852-1925), who had succeeded Sir Michael Foster (1836-1907), W. H. Gaskeh (1847-1914), Sir Hugh K. Anderson (1865-1928), Sir Walter Morley Fletcher (1873-1933), Sir Joseph Barcroft (1872-1947), Keith Lucas (1879-1916) and Archibald Vivian Hill (b. 1886) who was then beginning his work on heat production in muscle. Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1861-1947) was then doing his pioneer work on the vitamins. Adrian's first research work was done with Keith Lucas, who was working on the impulses transmitted by motor nerves; he showed that, when a muscle fibre contracts, the passage of the nerve impulse that causes the contractions leaves the motor nerve in a state of diminished excitability. Keith Lucas was, at the time of the First World War, thinking of improving the study of the electrical currents in nerves by amplifying them by means of valves, a method which Adrian was later to employ.

23. Royal Society | About The Society | History Of Science | Past Officers
1929, sir Frank Edward Smith. 1935, archibald vivian hill. 1938, sir AlfredCharles Glyn Egerton. 1945, sir Edward James Salisbury. 1948, sir David Brunt
http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/page.asp?id=1725

24. Royal Society | About The Society | History Of Science | Biographies Of Fellows
hill, archibald vivian. Biographical Memoirs 1978 vol 24 pp 71149, plate, hill, sir Austin Bradford. Biographical Memoirs 1994 vol 40 pp 127-140,
http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/page.asp?id=2371

25. Sportscience History Makers - Hill
WM Fletcher and (sir) FG Hopkins (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1929)convinced hill archibald vivian hill. Dictionary of National Biography,
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by
Frank I. Katch
INDEX Santorio experiments breakthrough
in energy metabolism

Archibald Vivian Hill (1886-1977) A brilliant student at Trinity and Kings Colleges, Cambridge, England, A.V. Hill attracted the notice of two eminent physiologists. W. M. Fletcher and (Sir) F. G. Hopkins (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, 1929) convinced Hill to pursue advanced studies in physiology rather than mathematics. Hill's early experiments researched the effects of electrical stimulation on nerve function, the mechanical efficiency of muscle, energy processes in muscle during recovery, the interaction between oxygen and hemoglobin, and quantitative aspects of drug kinetics on muscle. Hill used his background in mathematics to explain the results. Later, Hill devised mathematical models describing heat production in muscle, and applied kinetic analysis to explain the time course of oxygen uptake during both exercise and recovery. Hill combined aspects of physics and biology, a discipline which he championed as biophysics (Hill, 1931). During World War I, Hill directed a laboratory and published technical reports on anti-aircraft defense

26. Math Lessons - Archibald Vivian Hill
Math Lessons archibald vivian hill. Already in 1935 he was working withPatrick Blackett and sir Henry Tizard on the committee that gave birth to
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Archibald Vivian Hill
Archibald Vivian Hill CH CBE September 26 June 3 ) was a British physiologist , one of the founders of the diverse disciplines of biophysics and operations research . He shared (with Otto Meyerhof ) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his elucidation of the production of mechanical work in muscles Born in Bristol , he graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge as third wrangler in the mathematics tripos before turning to physiology . His early work involved the characterisation of what came to be known as Michaelis-Menten kinetics and the use of the Hill coefficient . He made many exacting measurements of the physics of nerves and muscles and is regarded, along with Hermann Helmholtz as one of the founders of biophysics. In , at the outbreak of World War I , Hill joined the British army and assembled a team working on ballistics and operations research . The team included many notable physicists including Ralph H. Fowler

27. Nobel Peace Prize
sir archibald vivian hill for his discovery relating to the production of heatin the muscle and Otto Fritz Meyerhof for his discovery of the fixed
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28. Portraits De Personnages Celebres : HIL
hill (archibald vivian)(18861977). Photo 1/2 Peinture 1. hill (Lord ArthurWilliam)(1846-1931) hill (sir Richard, 2nd Bt)(1732-1808). Peinture 1
http://www.onlipix.com/personnages/hil.htm
HIL A B C D ... Z
  • Dessin
  • HILBERT (David)(1862-1943)
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  • HILBORN (William Carroll)(1899-1918)
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  • HILDANUS (Guilielmus Fabricius)
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  • HILDEBRAND (Bruno)
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  • HILDEBRAND (Ken)
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  • HILDERSHAM (Arthur)(1563-1632)
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  • HILDYARD (H. J. T.)
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  • HILFERDING (Rudolf)
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  • HILL (Alex)(1906-1937)
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  • HILL (Ambrose Powell)(1825-1865)
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  • HILL (Archibald Vivian)(1886-1977)
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  • HILL (Lord Arthur William)(1846-1931)
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    • HILL (Austin Bradford)(1897-)
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    • HILL (A. Ross, Vassie James WARD)(1875-1954)
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    • HILL (Benjamin Jefferson)(1825-1880)
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    • HILL (Chippie)(1900-1950)
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    • HILL (Clement Delves)(1781-1845)
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    • HILL (Daniel Harvey)(1821-1889)
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    • HILL (David Octavius)(1802-1870)
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    • HILL (Edward)(1809-1900)
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    • HILL (Edward, dit 'Ted')(1899-)
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    • HILL (George W.)(1838-1914)
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    • HILL (Graham)(1929-1975)
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    • HILL (Octavia)(1838-1912)
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    • HILL (Oliver)(1907-1990)
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      • HILL (Sir Richard, 2nd Bt)(1732-1808)
  • 29. Selected Twentieth Century Works: H
    hill, archibald vivian, 1886. The recovery process after muscular exercise in hill, sir Leonard Erskine, 1866- , ed. Further advances in physiology,
    http://www.thebakken.org/library/books/20h.htm
    Books and Manuscripts
    Selected Twentieth Century Works: H
    Previous
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    Hackmann, Willem Dirk, John and Jonathan Cuthbertson; the invention and development of the eighteenth century plate electrical machine, by W.D. Hackmann. Leyden, Rijksmuseum voor de Geschiedenis der Natuurwetenschappen, 1973. 72 p. 16 plates. 22.2 cm. Halberstaedter, Ludwig, 8 p. illus. 22.3 cm. Reprinted from Berliner klin. Wochenschr. 1905, No. 3. Hale, Annie Riley, "These cults"; an analysis of the foibles of Dr. Morris Fishbein's "Medical follies" and an indictment of medical practice in general, with a non-partisan presentation of the case for the drugless schools of healing, comprising essays on homeopathy, osteopathy, chiropractic, and the Abrams method, vivisection, physical culture, Christian science, medical publicity, the cost of hospitalization and state medicine, by Annie Riley Hale. New York, National health foundation, 1926. viii, [1], 13-257 p. 19.6 cm Hall, Percy, Asthma and its treatment, by Percy Hall. London, W. Heinemann, 1930. ix, [1], 130 p. 19 cm.

    30. Physiology
    Also biographical material on sir Edward SharpeySchafer (1850-1935) and ProfWilliam Sharpey Professor archibald vivian hill (1886-1977) GC/74
    http://library.wellcome.ac.uk/doc_WTL039937.html
    var g_HttpRelativeWebRoot = "/stellent/";var SSContributor = false; var JSLibraryZone, JSLibraryArea; JSLibraryZone='Collections'; JSLibraryArea='Special collections'; Home News Sitemap Contact ... Resources and finding aids Physiology
    var archives = [23, 28, 33, 37, 41, 45, 48, 50, 54, 101, 102, 108, 109, 112, 114, 115, 121, 131, 147, 157];
    Gallery
    Procedures Resources and finding aids Sources Leaflet list
    Sources leaflets: Physiology
    Organisations associated with physiological matters Personal papers General collections Wellcome archives Further information about the materials mentioned below can be found on the Archives and Manuscripts Online Catalogue In some cases the full detailed catalogues of archive collections are not yet in this online database: hard copy versions are available in the Poynter Room of the Library and on request to archs+mss@wellcome.ac.uk
    Organisations associated with physiological matters
    BEIT MEMORIAL FELLOWSHIPS FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH TRUST (f.1909)

    31. 20th Century Year By Year 1922
    The prize was divided equally between hill, sir archibald vivian, Great Britain,London University, b. 1886, d. 1977 for his discovery relating to the
    http://www.historycentral.com/20th/1922.html
    Major Event/ Sports Prizes
    Major Events of 1922
    Sports
    US Open Winner: Gene Sarazen Score: 288 Course: Skokie Location: Glencoe, IL
    World Series Champs: New York Giants vs. NY Yankees Series: 4-0-1
    Nobel Prize
    Chemistry
    ASTON, FRANCIS WILLIAM, Great Britain, Cambridge University, b. 1877, d. 1945: "for his discovery, by means of his mass spectrograph, of isotopes, in a large number of non-radioactive elements, and for his enunciation of the whole-number rule" Literature
    BENAVENTE, JACINTO, Spain, b. 1866, d. 1954: "for the happy manner in which he has continued the illustrious traditions of the Spanish drama" Peace
    Physiology or Medicine

    The prize was divided equally between: HILL, Sir ARCHIBALD VIVIAN, Great Britain, London University, b. 1886, d. 1977: "for his discovery relating to the production of heat in the muscle"; and MEYERHOF, OTTO FRITZ, Germany, Kiel University, b. 1884, d. 1951: "for his discovery of the fixed relationship between the consumption of oxygen and the metabolism of lactic acid in the muscle" Physics
    BOHR, NIELS, Denmark, Copenhagen University, b. 1885, d. 1962: "for his services in the investigation of the structure of atoms and of the radiation emanating from them"

    32. AIM25: Thesaurus-assisted Personal Name Search
    Your search was. hill archibald vivian 18861977 physiologist Royal Institution of Great Britain Bragg, sir William Lawrence (1890-1971)
    http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cgi-bin/thesaurus/thes_search?keyword=Hill | Archibald Vi

    33. AIM25: Wellcome Library: Sharpey-Schafer, Sir Edward Albert (1850-1935)
    letters from archibald vivian hill), artificial respiration and bird migration . hill archibald vivian 18861977 physiologist Horsley sir
    http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cgi-bin/search2?coll_id=4600&inst_id=20

    34. Archibald Vivian Hill Search Word
    archibald vivian hill (September 26, 1886–June 3, Already in 1935 hewas working with Patrick Blackett and sir Henry Tizard on the committee that
    http://www.searchword.org/ar/archibald-vivian-hill.html

    35. Sir Bernard Katz
    Bernard Katz sir Bernard Katz (March 26, 1911 April 23, He went to work atUCL, initially under the tutelage of archibald vivian hill.
    http://www.alenasites.com/katz/katz.html
    Sir Bernard Katz
    Sir Bernard Katz (March 26, 1911 - April 23, 2003) was a German-born biophysicist, noted for his work on nerve biochemistry and the pineal gland. He shared the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine in 1970. He was knighted in 1970.
    Born in Leipzig, Germany, he was educated at the Albert Gymnasium in that city from 1921 to 1929 and went on to study medicine at the University of Leipzig. He graduated in 1934 and fled to Britain in February 1935, the rise of Hitler having made his mixed Russian-Jewish heritage dangerous. He went to work at UCL, initially under the tutelage of Archibald Vivian Hill. He finished his PhD in 1938 and won a Carnegie Fellowship to study with John C. Eccles at Sydney Hospital. He was naturalised in 1941 and joined the Royal Australian Air Force in 1942. He spent the war in the Pacific as a radar officer. He married Marguerite Penly in 1945 and returned to UCL as an assistant director in 1946. Back in England he also worked with the 1963 Nobel prize winners Alan Hodgkin and Andrew Huxley. Katz was made a professor at UCL in 1952 and head of biophysics, he was also elected to the Royal Society. He stayed as head of biophysics until 1978 when he became emeritus professor.
    His research uncovered fundamental properties of synapses, the junctions across which nerve cells signal to each other and to other types of cells. By the 1950s, he was studying the biochemistry and action of acetylcholine, a signalling molecule with which synapses linking "motor nerves" to muscles stimulate contraction. Katz won the Nobel for his discovery that neurotransmitter release at synapses is "quantal"that is, that at any particular synapse the amount of neurotransmitter released is never less than a certain amount, and if more is always an integral number times this amount. This circumstance arises, scientists now know, because, prior to their release into the synaptic gap, transmitter molecules reside in like-sized subcellular packages known as synaptic vesicles (more at exocytosis).

    36. BookRags Biographies
    Biography. archibald vivian hill. Biography. Benjamin Harvey hill. Biography Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, sir. Biography. Susan Eloise Hinton
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    37. So Biografias Nobel Fisiologia Medicina
    Translate this page sir archibald vivian hill / OTTO FRITZ MEYERHOF hill Pela descoberta relativaà produção de calor pelos músculos. MEYERRHOF Pela descoberta da correlação
    http://www.sobiografias.hpg.ig.com.br/RolNobFM_1.html

    38. AIP International Catalog Of Sources
    hill, archibald vivian, 18861977. Subjects. Bohr, Niels Henrik David, 1885-1962.Bragg, William Henry, sir, 1862-1942. Laue, Max von, 1879-1960.
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    My List - Help Browse Archival Resources Archival Finding Aids Books Photos Browse FAQs Past Searches History Home Search: Author Subject Title Journal/Newspaper Title Series Computer File (Software) Title Video Title Refine Search AIP Niels Bohr Library
    Item Information Holdings More by this author Hill, Archibald Vivian, 1886-1977. Subjects Bohr, Niels Henrik David, 1885-1962. Bragg, William Henry, Sir, 1862-1942. Laue, Max von, 1879-1960. Meitner, Lise, 1878-1968. Physics Research. World War, 1914-1918 Anti-aircraft artillery operations England. World War, 1939-1945 Technology England. World War, 1939-1945 War work England. Browse Catalog by author: Hill, Archibald Vivian, 1886-1977. by title: Papers, 1915-1925 an... MARC Display Papers, 1915-1925 and 1935-1961. by Hill, Archibald Vivian, 1886-1977. Description: 63 boxes. Owning Repository: Churchill College. Archives Centre. Cambridge CB3 OD5 Country of Repository: England, UK Biography/History: Physiologist and Fellow of the Royal Society. Scope of Material: Papers cover most aspects of Hill's career, including his physiological research and his work on anti-aircraft defence in World War I and World War II. There is little material of interest to historians of physics, apart from correspondence with Niels Bohr, W. H. Bragg, R. H. Fowler, Max Van Laue, and Lise Meitner.

    39. Articles - Archibald Vivian Hill
    Already in 1935 he was working with Patrick Blackett and sir Henry Tizard from the article in Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia archibald vivian hill.
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    Archibald Vivian Hill
    CH CBE September 26 June 3 ) was a British physiologist , one of the founders of the diverse disciplines of biophysics and operations research . He shared (with Otto Meyerhof ) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his elucidation of the production of mechanical work in muscles
    Born in Bristol , he graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge as third wrangler in the mathematics tripos before turning to physiology . His early work involved the characterisation of what came to be known as Michaelis-Menten kinetics and the use of the Hill coefficient . He made many exacting measurements of the physics of nerves and muscles and is regarded, along with Hermann Helmholtz as one of the founders of biophysics.
    In , at the outbreak of World War I , Hill joined the British army and assembled a team working on ballistics and operations research . The team included many notable physicists including Ralph H. Fowler Douglas Hartree and Arthur Milne
    Hill returned to Cambridge in before taking the chair in physiology at the Victoria University of Manchester in . Parallelling the work of German Otto Fritz Meyerhof he elucidated the processes whereby mechanical work is produced in muscles. The two shared the 1922 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine.

    40. SIMR - Centenary Survey Of Nobel Laureates
    1922 sir archibald vivian hill and Otto Fritz MEYERHOF discover the oxygen/lacticacid mechanism in working muscles. 1923 sir Frederick Grant BANTING and
    http://www.simr.org.uk/pages/nobel/time_line_3.html
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    "The medicines of tomorrow will depend upon research being done today, for which animal experimentation is essential. Ignore the need for that research and we shall lose the cures that we are entitled to expect in the next 50 years for illnesses that afflict hundreds of millions of people such as cancer, heart disease, viral diseases, malaria, schistosomiasis and sickle cell anaemia." - Sir John Vane, Nobel Prizewinner 1982 Schack August Steenberger KROGH - discovers the mechanism controlling the capillary blood vessels. Reserved 1921 Sir Archibald Vivian HILL and Otto Fritz MEYERHOF - discover the oxygen/lactic acid mechanism in working muscles. Sir Frederick Grant BANTING and John James Richard MACLEOD - discover insulin to treat sugar diabetes. (Photo: Wellcome Institute Library) Willem EINTHOVEN - invents the ElectroCardioGram which examines the electrical activity of the heart.

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