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         Furchgott Robert F:     more detail
  1. Robert F. Furchgott

61. HistoryForSale - Nobel Prize Autographs
Autographs robert F. furchgott FIRST DAY COVER SIGNED CIRCA 1976 robert F.furchgott - FIRST DAY COVER SIGNED CIRCA 1976 - DOCUMENT 267791, $129.00
http://www.historyforsale.com/html/display.aspx?page=62&start=19&sort=0&signer=&

62. Nobel Prizes (table)
1996, Carlos Belo José RamosHorta, Richard E. Smalley robert F. Curl, robert B. Laughlin Horst L. Störmer Daniel C. Tsui, robert F. furchgott Louis J.
http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/sci/A0835783.html
in All Infoplease Almanacs Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia
Daily Almanac for
Sep 15, 2005

63. Famous Jews
Jr. robert E. Rubin robert Epstein robert Evans robert F. furchgott robertFano robert Fogel robert Frank robert furchgott robert Gordis robert
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64. Biography-center - Letter F
www.getty.edu/art/collections/bio/a17531.html; furchgott, robert F.www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1998/furchgott-autobio.html; Fuseli, Henry
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65. The Obligatory Role Of Endothelial Cells In The Relaxation Of Arterial Smooth Mu
robert F. furchgott John V. Zawadzki. Department of Pharmacology, State Universityof New York Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11203
http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/288373a0
nature.com about npg news@nature.com naturejobs ... register SEARCH JOURNAL Journal Home Current Issue AOP Archive THIS ARTICLE Download PDF References Export citation Export references ... Table of Contents
Nature , 373 - 376 (27 November 1980); doi:10.1038/288373a0 The obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine Robert F. Furchgott Department of Pharmacology, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11203
Despite its very potent vasodilating action in vivo , acetylcholine (ACh) does not always produce relaxation of isolated preparations of blood vessels in vitro . Recently, we observed that in a ring preparation from the rabbit thoracic aorta, ACh produced marked relaxation at concentrations lower than those required to produce contraction (confirming an earlier report by Jelliffe ). In investigating this apparent discrepancy, we discovered that the loss of retaxation by ACh in the case of the strip was the result of unintentional rubbing of its intimai surface against foreign surfaces during its preparation. If care was taken to avoid rubbing of the intimai surface during preparation, the tissue, whether ring, transverse strip or helical strip, always exhibited relaxation to ACh, and the possibility was considered that rubbing of the intimai surface had removed endothelial cells . We demonstrate here that relaxation of isolated preparations of rabbit thoracic aorta and other blood vessels by ACh requires the presence of endothelial cells, and that ACh, acting on muscarinic receptors of these cells, stimulates release of a substance(s) that causes relaxation of the vascular smooth muscle. We propose that this may be one of the principal mechanisms for ACh-induced vasodilation

66. Prof. Dr. Robert F. Furchgott
Dr. robert F. furchgott. was born in Charleston, South Carolina, USA, on June 4,1916. Having received his BS degree in chemistry from the University of
http://certik.ruk.cuni.cz/press/aktualita/archliv/2003/04/030428-03eng2.html
Prof. Dr. Robert F. Furchgott
was born in Charleston, South Carolina, USA, on June 4, 1916. Having received his B.S. degree in chemistry from the University of North Carolina in 1937 and Ph.D. degree in biochemistry from Northwestern University in 1940, he went to Cornell University College of Medicine (Departments of Medicine and Physiology) from 1940-1949. Following an academic position at Washington University (Department of Pharmacology) in St. Louis from 1949-1956, he served as Professor and Chairman of the Department of the Pharmacology at the State University of New York Downstate Medical Center at Brooklyn from 1956-1982, where he is presently Distinguished Professor Emeritus. He is also Adjunct Professor of Pharmacology at the University of Miami School of Medicine (since 1989) and Distinguished University Professor in the Department of Cell and Molecular Pharmacology of the Medical University of South Carolina at Charleston (since 2001). Dr. Furchgott is a member of the National Academy of Sciences of USA, and was President of the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (1971-1972). Dr. Furchgott is the recipient of a number of awards and honors. Among these are: the Goodman and Gilman Award for Research on Receptor Pharmacology from the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics (1984); the first Annual Bristol-Myers Squibb Award for Achievement in Cardiovascular Research (1991); Roussel Uclaf Prize for Research in the Field of Cell Communication and Signalling (1994); the Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award (1996). He is the recipient of honorary doctoral degrees (in Medicine or Science) from ten universities in Spain, Sweden, USA, Belgium and United Kingdom.

67. Nobel Statement
Edmond H. Fischer (Physiology/Medicine, 1992) Val L. Fitch (Physics, 1980) DarioFo (Literature, 1997) robert F. furchgott (Physiology/Medicine, 1998)
http://www.sciencemag.org/feature/data/nobel.shl
THE NEXT HUNDRED YEARS
Zhores I. Alferov (Physics, 2000)
Sidney Altman (Chemistry, 1989)
Philip W. Anderson (Physics, 1977)
Oscar Arias Sanchez (Peace, 1987)
J. Georg Bednorz (Physics, 1987)
Bishop Carlos F. X. Belo (Peace, 1996)
Baruj Benacerraf (Physiology/Medicine, 1980)
Hans A. Bethe (Physics, 1967)
Gerd K. Binnig (Physics, 1986)
James W. Black (Physiology/Medicine, 1988)
Guenter Blobel (Physiology/Medicine, 1999) Nicolaas Bloembergen (Physics, 1981) Norman E. Borlaug (Peace, 1970) Paul D. Boyer (Chemistry, 1997) Bertram N. Brockhouse (Physics, 1994) Herbert C. Brown (Chemistry, 1979) Georges Charpak (Physics, 1992) Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (Physics, 1997) John W. Cornforth (Chemistry, 1975) Francis H.C. Crick (Physiology/ Medicine, 1962) James W. Cronin (Physics, 1980) Paul J. Crutzen (Chemistry, 1995) Robert F. Curl (Chemistry, 1996) His Holiness The Dalai Lama (Peace, 1989) Johann Deisenhofer (Chemistry, 1988) Peter C. Doherty (Physiology/Medicine, 1996) Manfred Eigen (Chemistry, 1967) Richard R. Ernst (Chemistry, 1991)

68. Science -- Author Index {19 March 1999; 283 (5409)}
Louise (in Policy Forum) Letter Friedman, Jerome I. (in Letters) Letter Friedman,Milton (in Letters) Letter furchgott, robert F. (in Letters)
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/vol283/issue5409/aindex.shtml
Author Index
Volume 283, Number 5409, Issue of 19 March 1999
A
B C D ... Z
A
Ahern, Kevin (in )
Altshuler, B. L. (in Perspectives)
Arrow, Kenneth J. (in Letters)
Axelrod, Julius (in Letters)
Aziz, Hany (in Reports)
B
(in Reports)
Balter, Michael (in News Focus)
Baltimore, David (in Letters)
Barinaga, Marcia (in News of the Week)
Barinaga, Marcia (in News of the Week)
Benacerraf, Baruj (in Letters)
Bjorkman, Pamela J. (in Reports)
Bloch, Konrad E. (in Letters)
Bloembergen, Nicolaas (in Letters)
Blumenthal, Jonathan (in Reports)
Bradke, Frank (in Reports)
Brand, Ulrike (in Reports)
Brannon, Elizabeth M. (in Letters)
Brown, Herbert C. (in Letters)
Brown, Michael S. (in Letters)
Brown;, Sandra (in Technical Comments)
C
Campman, K. (in Reports)
Chirino, Arthur J. (in Reports)
Chiu, Daniel T. (in Reports)
Cibelli, Jose B. (in Letters)
Clarke, A. R. (in Reports)
Cobb, Stephen (in Policy Forum)
Cohen, Jon (in News of the Week)
Cohen, Stanley (in Letters)
Collinge, J. (in Reports)
Collins, D. Louis (in Reports)
Cooper, Leon N. (in Letters)
Corey, E. J.

69. NOBEL PRIZES
robert F. furchgott won Nobel prize for his discovery concerning nitric oxide asa signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system. robert F. furchgott
http://www.bioscience.org/urllists/nobel.htm
FRONTIERS IN BIOSCIENCE;
NOBEL PRIZES
2000 Nobel prize winner in medicine Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard And Eric Kandel jointly won nobel prize for their discoveries in signal transduction in the nervous system ARVID CARLSSON Born: January 25, 1923
Place of birth: Uppsala, Sweden
Residence: Sweden
Affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, University of Göteborg Medicine
Address: Department of Pharmacology University of Göteborg Medicinaregatan 7 Box 431, SE-405 30 Göteborg, Sweden
Tel: +46 31-773 34 35
Fax: +46 31-82 17 95
E-mail: arvid.carlsson@pharm.gu.se 2000 Nobel prize winner in medicine Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard And Eric Kandel jointly won nobel prize for their discoveries in signal transduction in the nervous system PAUL GREENGARD Born: December 11, 1925
Place of birth: New York, NY, USA Residence: New York, USA Affiliation: Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Rockefeller University Address: Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience The Rockefeller University 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA E-mail: greengd@rockvax.rockefeller.edu

70. Nobel 98 - 1 - NOVEMBRE 1998
Translate this page En 1980, robert F. furchgott de New York pose le problème. Enfin, en 1986,robert F. furchgott, à nouveau, et Louis J. Ignarro, de Los Angeles,
http://www.cite-sciences.fr/actu/numeros/N64_nov98/kiosques/html/nobel1.html
SCIENCE ACTUALITES - NOVEMBRE 1998 -
N+O=NO-bel
Louis J. Ignarro
"La nitroglycérine était à l'angor, pour la médecine de l'époque, ce que la vaccination était à la variole pour Jenner; on savait que ça marchait mais on ne savait pas pourquoi"
Endothelium Derived Relaxing Factor

Ferid Murad
"La découverte du NO a ouvert de nombreuses voies de recherches. On sait, depuis, que le NO protège aussi nos artères des thromboses. Agissant de concert avec une autre molécule, la prostacycline, il empêche les plaquettes sanguines d'adhérer à la paroi vasculaire. Mais il reste aussi plein d'interrogations. Comment se fait le transport du NO de l'endothélium où il est produit jusqu'au muscle lisse dont il commande le relâchement? La question n'est pas aujourd'hui complètement résolue. Qui déclenche la production de NO dans la cellule endothéliale? Là aussi, on soupçonne, entre autres choses, que les variations de flux sanguin jouent le rôle de signal. Un autre débat consiste à savoir si NO est une hormone. Autrement dit, quel est son rayon d'action ?..." Les questions foisonnent.

71. John Polanyi Official Website Nobel Statement, Signatories, Statement By Nobel L
Edmond H. Fischer (Physiology/Medicine, 1992); Val L. Fitch (Physics, 1980);Dario Fo (Literature, 1997); robert F. furchgott (Physiology/Medicine,
http://www.utoronto.ca/jpolanyi/nobelstatement/signatures.html
Signatores, Statement by Nobel Laureates
on the occasion of the one-hundredth anniversary of the Nobel Prize
  • Zhores I. Alferov (Physics, 2000) Sidney Altman (Chemistry, 1989) Philip W. Anderson (Physics, 1977) Oscar Arias Sanchez (Peace, 1987) J. Georg Bednorz (Physics, 1987) Bishop Carlos F. X. Belo (Peace, 1996) Baruj Benacerraf (Physiology/Medicine, 1980) Hans A. Bethe (Physics, 1967) Gerd K. Binnig (Physics, 1986) James W. Black (Physiology/Medicine, 1988) Guenter Blobel (Physiology/Medicine, 1999) Nicolaas Bloembergen (Physics, 1981) Norman E. Borlaug (Peace, 1970) Paul D. Boyer (Chemistry, 1997) Bertram N. Brockhouse (Physics, 1994) Herbert C. Brown (Chemistry, 1979) Georges Charpak (Physics, 1992) Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (Physics, 1997) John W. Cornforth (Chemistry, 1975) Francis H.C. Crick (Physiology/ Medicine, 1962) James W. Cronin (Physics, 1980) Paul J. Crutzen (Chemistry, 1995) Robert F. Curl (Chemistry, 1996) His Holiness The Dalai Lama (Peace, 1989) Johann Deisenhofer (Chemistry, 1988) Peter C. Doherty (Physiology/Medicine, 1996) Manfred Eigen (Chemistry, 1967)
  • 72. ASPET - List Of ASPET Presidents
    19131915 Torald Sollmann, 1971 robert F. furchgott. 1916-1918 Reid Hunt,1972 John J. Burns. 1919-1920 Arthur S. Loevenhart, 1973 H. George Mandel
    http://www.aspet.org/public/aspet/presidents.html
    ASPET Governance
    List of ASPET Presidents
    PRESIDENTS of the AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR PHARMACOLOGY
    AND EXPERIMENTAL THERAPEUTICS 1909-1912 John J. Abel 1970 Lauren A. Woods 1913-1915 Torald Sollmann 1971 Robert F. Furchgott 1916-1918 Reid Hunt 1972 John J. Burns 1919-1920 Arthur S. Loevenhart 1973 H. George Mandel 1921-1923 Charles W. Fleming 1974 Theodore M. Brody 1924-1926 John Auer 1975 Mark Nickerson 1927-1929 Carl Voegtlin 1976 E. Leong Way 1930-1931 George B. Wallace 1977 Steven E. Mayer 1932-1933 William deB. MacNider 1978 Bert N. La Du, Jr. 1934 Robert A. Hatcher 1979 Sydney Spector 1935-1936 Velyien E. Henderson 1980 Keith F. Killam, Jr. 1937-1938 Arthur L. Tatum 1981 William W. Fleming 1939 Oscar H. Plant

    73. Brooklyn Public Library About The Library
    Dr. robert F. furchgott, awardwinning illustrators Ted and Betsy Lewin, winners from Brooklyn, said Nobel Prize winner Dr. robert F. furchgott.
    http://www.brooklynpubliclibrary.org/press_detail.jsp?pressreleasepageid=291

    74. AllRefer.com - Nobel Prizes (table) - Encyclopedia
    1996, Carlos Belo JosE RamosHorta, Richard E. Smalley robert F. Curl, robert B. Laughlin Horst L. StOrmer Daniel C. Tsui, robert F. furchgott Louis J.
    http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/N/NoblPrzTABLE.html
    AllRefer Channels :: Health Yellow Pages Reference Weather September 15, 2005 Medicine People Places History ... Maps Web AllRefer.com You are here : AllRefer.com Reference Encyclopedia Science, General ... Nobel Prizes (table)
    By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z N
    Nobel Prizes (table), Science, General
    Related Category: Science, General
    Nobel Prizes
    Year Peace Chemistry Physics Physiology or Medicine Literature J. H. Dunant FrEdEric Passy J. H. van't Hoff W. C. Roentgen E. A. von Behring R. F. A. Sully-Prudhomme Elie Ducommun C. A. Gobat Emil Fischer H. A. Lorentz Pieter Zeeman Sir Ronald Ross Theodor Mommsen Sir William R. Cremer S. A. Arrhenius A. H. Becquerel Pierre Curie Marie S. Curie N. R. Finsen BjOrnstjerne BjOrnson Institute of International Law Sir William Ramsay J. W. S. Rayleigh Ivan P. Pavlov FrEdEric Mistral JosE Echegaray Baroness Bertha von Suttner Adolf von Baeyer Philipp Lenard Robert Koch Henryk Sienkiewicz Theodore Roosevelt Henri Moissan Sir Joseph Thomson Camillo Golgi S. RamOn y Cajal GiosuE Carducci E. T. Moneta Louis Renault Eduard Buchner A. A. Michelson

    75. Ignarro, Louis J --  Britannica Concise Encyclopedia - Your Gateway To All Bri
    Three American scientists, robert F. furchgott of the State University of NewYork (SUNY) Biographies and acceptance speeches of robert F. furchgott,
    http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article?tocId=9384319

    76. Wagner, Robert F --  Britannica Concise Encyclopedia - Your Gateway To All Bri
    robert F. furchgott The Nobel Foundation Autobiography of this Nobel Prize winnerin Physiology for the year 1998. Provides extensive information on his
    http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article?tocId=9382208

    77. CNN - Content
    robert F furchgott, Louis J Ignarro and Ferid Murad, the discoverers of NO as a robert F furchgott, pharmacologist in New York, studied the effect of
    http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/multimedia/whoswho/9810/nobel.winners/medicine.html
    Citation: "for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system Nitric oxide (NO) is a gas that transmits signals in the organism. Signal transmission by a gas that is produced by one cell, penetrates through membranes and regulates the function of another cell represents an entirely new principle for signalling in biological systems. Robert F Furchgott, Louis J Ignarro and Ferid Murad Robert F Furchgott , pharmacologist in New York, studied the effect of drugs on blood vessels but often achieved contradictory results. The same drug sometimes caused a contraction and at other occasions a dilatation. Furchgott wondered if the variation could depend on whether the surface cells (the endothelium) inside the blood vessels were intact or damaged. In 1980, he demonstrated in an ingenious experiment that acetylcholine dilated blood vessels only if the endothelium was intact. He concluded that blood vessels are dilated because the endothelial cells produce an unknown signal molecule that makes vascular smooth muscle cells relax. He called this signal molecule EDRF, the endothelium-derived relaxing factor, and his findings led to a quest to identify the factor. Ferid Murad , MD and pharmacologist now in Houston, analyzed how nitroglycerin and related vasodilating compounds act and discovered in 1977 that they release nitric oxide, which relaxes smooth muscle cells. He was fascinated by the concept that a gas could regulate important cellular functions and speculated that endogenous factors such as hormones might also act through NO. However, there was no experimental evidence to support this idea at the time.

    78. Science News Online (10/17/98): References For Medical Nobel Prize Says Yes To N
    The 1998 Nobel Prize in Medicine honors research by robert F. furchgott, Louis J.Ignarro, and Ferid Murad showing that the gas nitric oxide is a signaling
    http://www.sciencenews.org/pages/sn_arc98/10_17_98/fob6ref.htm
    October 17
    Medical Nobel prize says yes to NO The 1998 Nobel Prize in Medicine honors research by Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, and Ferid Murad showing that the gas nitric oxide is a signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system and many other tissues. References: Information about the Nobel Prize winning research by Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, and Ferid Murad can be found at the Karolinska Institute's Web site at http://sunsite.utk.edu/nobel/medicine98.html Further Readings: Science News 149(March 23):180. Sources: Jonathan S. Stamler
    Duke University Medical Center
    Durham, NC 27710 From Science News , Vol. 154, No. 16, October 17, 1998, p. 246.
    1998 by Science Service. Back to Table of Contents -
    ScienceService

    79. Furchgott A Hero To Those Who Know Him: 10/23
    would come the voice of robert F. furchgott, Ph.D., recalls Harry S. Margolius,MD, Ph.D., professor and chairman of the Department of Pharmacology.
    http://www.musc.edu/catalyst/archive/1998/cat10-23furchgott.htm
    Furchgott a hero to those who know him During a period of a few months in 1980, researchers in the Department of Pharmacology on the third floor of the Basic Science Building would slip, hopefully unnoticed, past a door that now displays a brass plaque: The Furchgott Room. “Harry, look at this!” would come the voice of Robert F. Furchgott, Ph.D., recalls Harry S. Margolius, M.D., Ph.D., professor and chairman of the Department of Pharmacology. Furchgott, a Charleston native and recently named winner of the Nobel Prize for Medicine, was at MUSC on sabbatical from State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn in 1980. MUSC awarded Furchgott an honorary degree of Doctor of Science, honoris causa, during commencement ceremonies May 16, 1997. “While here, he asked me if I thought (Dr.) Tom Gaffney (department chairman at the time) would let him have a room to work on a paper he was preparing. And this is the room,” Margolius said, pointing to the plaque. “He’d be in here working, and we’d hear as we passed by, ‘Look at this.’ He’d show me how a vasodilator, such as acetylcholine or bradykinin enlarges this blood vessel from a rabbit ear. But then he’d run a Q-tip or forceps over the blood vessel and the same vasodilater would make it contract. ‘I wonder why it does that, Harry,’ he’d say.” That observation and the paper he was preparing in the tiny third-floor room, converted from a cleaned-out storage closet, became first the abstract and then the paper published in Nature (number 288, pages 373-376, 1980), which yielded a Nobel Prize in medicine for Furchgott and two others on Oct. 12.

    80. Diario Médico
    Translate this page concedió ayer el premio Nobel de Medicina de 1998 a robert F. furchgott, declaró robert F. furchgott en una entrevista concedida a DIARIO MEDICO el
    http://www.diariomedico.com/grandeshist/descubrimiento.html
    Premios Nobel de Medicina 1998 Ferid Murad PORTADA DESCUBRIMIENTO CV FURCHGOTT CV IGNARRO ... IMAGENES "El NO presente en el aire expulsado es un buen indicador para medir la inflamación pulmonar", declaró Robert F. Furchgott en una entrevista concedida a DIARIO MEDICO el pasado mes de marzo con motivo de su participación en un simposio celebrado en el Hospital de La Princesa, en la que expuso los resultados de sus últimas indagaciones sobre el óxido nítrico en las patologías pulmonares. Usos de la "molécula del siglo"
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