21. Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo - Wikipedia, Wolna Encyklopedia (Przekierowano z Carlos Belo). Medal Nagrody Nobla. Carlos Felipe XimenesBelo (ur.3 lutego 1948 w Baucau), duchowny katolicki z Timoru Wschodniego, http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Belo

Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii. (Przekierowano z Carlos Belo Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo (ur. 3 lutego w Baucau), duchowny katolicki z Timoru Wschodniego , obrońca praw człowieka. PrzyjÄ Å‚ święcenia kapłańskie 26 lipca , jest salezjaninem (S.D.B.). W marcu został mianowany administratorem apostolskim Dili , z biskupi Ä stolicÄ tytularnÄ Lorium (konsekrowany na biskupa 19 czerwca t.r.). Jest aktywnym obrońcÄ praw człowieka, kreatorem życia katolickiego i edukacyjnego Timoru Wschodniego (założyciel szk³Å‚ średnich, seminari³w, sierocińc³w). Po aneksji Timoru przez Indonezję był jednym z pierwszych obrońc³w jego mieszkańc³w, prowadził ciÄ gÅ‚Ä akcję informowania o prześladowaniach ludności cywilnej; po masakrze demonstracji pokojowej w Dili ( ) przeprowadził skutecznÄ kampanię na rzecz reform w armii indonezyjskiej, doprowadzajÄ c m.in. do dymisji dw³ch wysoko postawionych generał³w. Reprezentował linię biernego oporu, m.in. jako autor listu otwartego z , w kt³rym zaproponował ograniczenie liczebności armii indonezyjskiej na terenie Timoru Wschodniego, rozszerzenie praw obywatelskich dla Timorczyk³w oraz przeprowadzenie referendum w sprawie odzyskania niepodległości. Przeżył dwa zamachy na życie (

22. Geosok Hovedby Tanju Belo, Carlos Felipe Ximenes belo carlos felipe ximenes østtimorskbiskop. Utnevnt til biskop 1988. Tildelt Nobels Fredspris 1996 Bengkulu http://www.storenorskeleksikon.no/Advanced/geosok.aspx?side=V&sted=534

23. Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia (Redirected from belo, Bishop carlos). carlos felipe ximenes belo (born February3, 1948) is a Roman Catholic bishop who received, together with José Ramos http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belo,_Bishop_Carlos

Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (Redirected from Belo, Bishop Carlos Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo (born February 3 ) is a Roman Catholic bishop who received, together with Jos© Ramos Horta , the Nobel Peace Prize , for their work "towards a just and peaceful solution to the conflict in East Timor Bishop Carlos Belo (left) The fifth child of Domingos Vaz Filipe and Ermelinda Baptista Filipe, Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo was born in the village of Wailakama, near Vemasse, on the north coast of East Timor . His father, a schoolteacher, died two years later. His childhood years were spent in Catholic schools at Baucau and Ossu, before he proceeded to the Dare minor seminary, outside Dili , from which he graduated in . From until , apart from periods of practical training ( ) back in East Timor and in Macau , he was in Portugal and Rome where, having become a member of the Salesian Society , he studied philosophy and theology before being ordained a priest in Returning to East Timor in July he became a teacher for 20 months, then Director for two months, at the Salesian College at Fatumaca. On the resignation of Martinho da Costa Lopes in , Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo was appointed Apostolic Administrator of the Dili diocese, becoming head of the East Timor church and directly responsible to the Pope. In

24. José Ramos Horta: Definition And Much More From Answers.com belo, carlos felipe ximenes (East Timorese Roman Catholic bishop), List of EastTimorese people Rafto Prize Revolutionary Front for an Independent East http://www.answers.com/topic/jos-ramos-horta

showHide_TellMeAbout2('false'); Business Entertainment Games Health ... More... On this page: Dictionary Wikipedia Mentioned In Or search: - The Web - Images - News - Blogs - Shopping Jos© Ramos Horta Dictionary Ra·mos-Hor·ta r¤ mʊs-´r t¤ Jos© Born 1945. East Timorese resistance leader. An exiled spokesman for the liberation of East Timor from Indonesia, he shared the 1996 Nobel Peace Prize with Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo. Wikipedia Jos© Ramos Horta Jos© Manuel Ramos Horta (born December 26 ) has been Foreign Minister of East Timor since independence in , having previously been a spokesman for the East Timorese resistance in exile during the years of Indonesian occupation between and He was born in Dili , the capital of East Timor, to a Timorese mother and Portuguese father who had been exiled to East Timor by the Salazar dictatorship. He was educated in a Catholic mission in the small village of Soibada, later chosen by Fretilin as headquarters after the Indonesian invasion. Of his eleven brothers and sisters, four were killed by the Indonesian military. He was actively involved in the development of political awareness in what was then Portuguese Timor which caused him to be exiled for two years in to Portuguese East Africa . It was a family tradition as his grandfather had also suffered exile, from

25. MSN Encarta - Belo, Carlos Felipe Ximenes belo, carlos felipe ximenes, born in 1946, bishop of East Timor and recipient ofthe Nobel Prize for peace in 1996. He became widely recognized for http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761596075/Belo_Carlos_Felipe_Ximenes.html

MSN Home My MSN Hotmail Shopping ... Sign In Web Search: Encarta Subscriber Sign In Help Home ... Upgrade your Encarta Experience Search Encarta Subscription Article MSN Encarta Premium: Get this article, plus 60,000 other articles, an interactive atlas, dictionaries, thesaurus, articles from 100 leading magazines, homework tools, daily math help and more for $4.95/month or $29.95/year (plus applicable taxes.) Learn more. This article is exclusively available for MSN Encarta Premium Subscribers. Already a subscriber? Sign in above. Belo, Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo, Carlos Felipe Ximenes , born in 1946, bishop of East Timor and recipient of the Nobel Prize for peace in 1996. He became widely recognized for... Related Items East Timor independence movement Nobel Peace Prize 7 items Multimedia Want more Encarta? Become a subscriber today and gain access to: Daily Math Help Literature Guides Researcher Tools Paper-Writing Guides 60,000 + articles Interactive Atlas Magazine Center Find more about Belo, Carlos Felipe Ximenes from Related Items Other Features from Encarta East Timor Republic of Indonesia Republic of Indonesia Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo ... Belo, Carlos Felipe Ximenes

26. Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo East Bishop Timor 2004 Salesian carlos felipe ximenes belo East Bishop Timor 2004 Salesian Economy. http://www.economicexpert.com/a/Carlos:Felipe:Ximenes:Belo.html

var GLB_RIS='http://www.economicexpert.com';var GLB_RIR='/cincshared/external';var GLB_MMS='http://www.economicexpert.com';var GLB_MIR='/site/image';GLB_MML='/'; document.write(''); document.write(''); document.write(''); document.write(''); A1('s',':','html'); Non User A B C ... Home Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo (born February 3 ) is a Roman Catholic bishop who received, together with José Ramos Horta , the Nobel Peace Prize , for their work "towards a just and peaceful solution to the conflict in East Timor The fifth child of Domingos Vaz Filipe and Ermelinda Baptista Filipe, Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo was born in the village of Wailakama, near Vemasse, on the north coast of East Timor . His father, a schoolteacher, died two years later. His childhood years were spent in Catholic schools at Baucau and Ossu, before he proceeded to the Dare minor seminary, outside Dili , from which he graduated in . From until , apart from periods of practical training ( ) back in East Timor and in Macau , he was in Portugal and Rome Rome ( Italian and Latin Roma is the capital city of Italy, and of its Lazio region. It is located on the lower Tiber river, near the Mediterranean Sea, at 41°50'N, 12°15'E. The Vatican City State, a sovereign enclave within Rome, is the seat of the Roman where, having become a member of the

27. Carlo Goldoni February Italian Characters Operas Number 20th carlos felipe ximenes belocarlos felipe ximenes belo (born February 3, 1948)is a Roman Catholic bishop who received, together with Jose Ramos Horta, http://www.economicexpert.com/a/Carlo:Goldoni.html

var GLB_RIS='http://www.economicexpert.com';var GLB_RIR='/cincshared/external';var GLB_MMS='http://www.economicexpert.com';var GLB_MIR='/site/image';GLB_MML='/'; document.write(''); document.write(''); document.write(''); document.write(''); A1('s',':','html'); Non User A B C ... Home Carlo Goldoni February 25 February 6 ) was an Italian playwright . In some of his play s he retained the masked characters of the commedia dell'arte which dominated the Italian stage at that time, but in many others, including those regarded as his best, he broke from that tradition, and wrote contemporary comedies of manners with realistic characters. Goldoni collaborated with Baldassare Galuppi on a number of opera s. His libretti were later employed by other composers, Joseph Haydn 's Il Mondo della luna being one example. His works were the basis of several operas by Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari in the 19th and 20th centuries. This biographical article is a stub . You can help People stubs Goldoni, Carlo Goldoni, Carlo Topics: Carlo Goldoni February Italian Characters Operas Number 20th... Carlo Goldoni Carlo Goldoni ( February 25, 1707 February 6, 1793) was an Italian playwright. In some of his plays he retained the masked characters of the commedia dell'arte which dominated the Italian stage at that time, but in many others, including those regarded as

28. Belo - YourDictionary.com - American Heritage Dictionary Search Mamma.com for belo . TYPE IN YOUR WORD CLICK GO! Search Be·loListen b l , b l , carlos felipe ximenes Born 1948. http://www.yourdictionary.com/ahd/b/b0179250.html

Search Mamma.com for "Belo" Search: Normal Definitions Short defs (Pronunciation Key) Be·lo Listen: b l , b l Carlos Felipe Ximenes Born 1948. East Timorese Roman Catholic bishop. An outspoken critic of Indonesia's invasion and colonization of East Timor, he shared the 1996 Nobel Peace Prize with José Ramos-Horta. Back to Search Back The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

29. Encyclopedia: Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo Other descriptions of carlos felipe ximenes belo. carlos felipe ximenes belo (bornFebruary 3, 1948) is a Roman Catholic bishop who received, together with http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Carlos-Felipe-Ximenes-Belo

Supporter Benefits Signup Login Sources ... Pies Related Articles People who viewed "Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo" also viewed: Martinho da Costa Lopes East Timor Culture of East Timor Bishop ... Theology of Liberation What's new? Our next offering Latest newsletter Student area Lesson plans Recent Updates Fruit Fredericton, New Brunswick Frederick Law Olmsted Frank Schilling ... More Recent Articles Top Graphs Richest Most Murderous Most Taxed Most Populous ... More Stats Encyclopedia: Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo Updated 109 days 10 hours 33 minutes ago. Other descriptions of Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo (born February 3 ) is a Roman Catholic bishop who received, together with , the Nobel Peace Prize , for their work "towards a just and peaceful solution to the conflict in East Timor February 3 is the 34th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1948 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Roman Catholic Church, most often spoken of simply as the Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with over one billion members. ... A bishop is an ordained member of the Christian clergy who holds a specific position of authority in any of a number of Christian churches. ...

30. Encyclopedia: José Ramos Horta carlos felipe ximenes belo (born February 3, 1948) is a Roman Catholic bishopwho received, together with José Ramos Horta, the 1996 Nobel Peace Prize, http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/José-Ramos-Horta

Supporter Benefits Signup Login Sources ... Pies What's new? Our next offering Latest newsletter Student area Lesson plans Recent Updates Fruit Fredericton, New Brunswick Frederick Law Olmsted Frank Schilling ... More Recent Articles Top Graphs Richest Most Murderous Most Taxed Most Populous ... More Stats Encyclopedia: Jos© Ramos Horta Updated 108 days 19 hours 32 minutes ago. Other descriptions of Jos© Ramos Horta (born December 26 ) has been Foreign Minister of East Timor since independence in , having previously been a spokesman for the East Timorese resistance in exile during the years of Indonesian occupation between and December 26 is the 360th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, 361st in leap years. ... 1949 is a common year starting on Saturday. ... A minister for foreign affairs, or foreign minister, is a cabinet minister that helps to form foreign policy for sovereign nations. ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1975 was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1975 calendar). ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ...

31. Lexikon Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo carlos felipe ximenes belo aus der freienEnzyklopädie Wikipedia und steht unter der GNU Lizenz. http://lexikon.freenet.de/Carlos_Felipe_Ximenes_Belo

E-Mail Mitglieder Community Suche ... Hilfe document.write(''); im Web in freenet.de in Shopping Branchen Lexikon Artikel nach Themen alphabetischer Index Artikel in Kategorien Weitere Themen Star bizarr! Jacko will UFO-Landebahn bauen und Aliens einladen Sexy Werbung f¼r neuen Duft: Shania Twain als Cowgirl IAA-Hingucker: AC Schnitzer motzt den BMW M6 auf Fabienne ist in heiŸen Strapsen: sehr verf¼hrerisch ... Filesharing: Jetzt wird im groŸen Stil zu Kasse gebeten! Sie sind hier: Startseite Lexikon Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo 3. Februar in Baucau ) ist ein r¶misch-katholischer Bischof aus Timor-Leste Belo wurde als f¼nftes Kind geboren. Sein Vater starb zwei Jahre sp¤ter. Er studierte in Lissabon und Rom Theologie Er kehrte nach Osttimor zur¼ck. wurde er als Priester geweiht und ging nach Portugal . Ein Jahr sp¤ter kehrte er heim. Zwischen und war er Apostolischer Administrator von Dili. 1988 wurde er zum Bischof geweiht. Er trat (nach der Unabh¤ngigkeit von Timor-Leste aufgekommenen Stress-Situation) von seinem Amt zur¼ck. Belo zog sich aus dem ¶ffentlichem Leben zur¼ck und ging nach Portugal zur Kur. Sp¤ter wurden Stimmen laut, die seine Kandidatur als Pr¤sident forderten (als Nachfolger vom amtierenden

32. Statement By H.E. Mons. Carlos F. Ximenes Belo Dette er den uttalelse som biskop carlos felipe ximenes belo ga under sin carlos felipe ximenes belo at his meeting with the press at the Nobel http://www.katolsk.no/artikler/belostat.htm

Statement Dette er den uttalelse som biskop Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo ga under sin pressekonferanse på Nobelinstituttet i Oslo mandag den 9. desember 1996. This is the full text of the Statement given by H.E. Mons. Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo at his meeting with the press at the Nobel Institute in Oslo on 9 December 1996. I am very grateful to the Nobel Peace Prize Committee for awarding me this prestigeous prize. I regard it as a precious gift to all those people in East Timor who long for and work for justice and peace in their hearts, in their families, in their villages and towns and in their regions. The Peace Prize is also for all Indonesians, whether individuals and groups, who strive for attaining and deepening peace and justice. I must admit that when I received the news of being bestowed this honour, it was with mixed feelings. From now on, maybe the international community no longer would regard me first and foremost as a Bishop to his flock, but rather more as a Nobel Peace Prize awardee, a political figure. But a Bishop is what I am, and a Bishop is what I will be. What is a Bishop's tasks? First and foremost a pastoral and spiritual task. He is to be solicitous for all Christ's faithful entrusted to his care, whatever their condition or nationality. He is to show a particular apostolic spirit to those who, because of their particular circumstances, are more in need, both spiritually and socially. In this, the Catholic Church is guided by the Social Doctrine of the Church, painstakingly developed over the centuries but in particular during our own century.

33. Bakgrunnsinformasjon Om Øst-Timors Biskop Carlos F. Ximenes Belo Dette er den uttalelse som biskop carlos felipe ximenes belo ga under sinpressekonferanse på Nobelinstituttet i Oslo mandag den 9. desember 1996. http://www.katolsk.no/artikler/belo.htm

Om Øst-Timors biskop Carlos F. Ximenes Belo Tilgjengelige nyhetsmeldinger om biskop Belo Biskop Belo er blitt omtalt mange ganger i vår nyhetstjeneste . Se også vår nyhetskategori om Øst-Timor . Vi har samlet alle disse nyhetsmeldingene i et arkiv for lettere tilgjengelighet. Tale i London 7. juni 1997 Statement - Belo Dette er den uttalelse som biskop Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo ga under sin pressekonferanse på Nobelinstituttet i Oslo mandag den 9. desember 1996. Statement - Etchegaray Dette er en uttalelse av kardinal Roger Etchegaray, Pavens utsending til Nobel-festen Intervju med biskop Carlos F. Ximenes Belo Pressemelding fra Caritas Norge : Støtte til biskop Carlos Belos arbeid i Øst-Timor Bishop Belo Wins Prestigeous International Human Rights Reward Salesian Bishop In The Forefront To Defend Human Rights Kardinal Etchegaray, president for det pavelige råd for Rettferdighet og Fred, besøker Øst-Timor (Januar 1996) A Changed Church - Two decades of struggle in East Timor has made friends and enemies by Matthew Jardine Sist oppdatert:

34. Nobel Peace Price 1996 in two equal parts, to carlos felipe ximenes belo and Jose RamosHorta fortheir work towards a just and peaceful solution to the conflict in East Timor http://felix.unife.it/Root/d-General/d-Man-and-society/t-Nobel-prize-peace-1996

Nobel peace price 1996 From nobelsrv@www.nobel.ki.seFri Oct 11 12:59:35 1996 Date: Fri, 11 Oct 1996 11:36:57 +0100 From: Nobel Foundation WWW Server

35. February 10, 1997 (1) recognizes, admires, and honors carlos felipe ximenes belo and Jose RamosHortafor their sustained and self-sacrificing contributions on behalf of http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c105:H.RES.45.IH:

36. Ximenes Belo Calls For Dialogue With Islamist Movements East Timor s former highprofile Roman-Catholic bishop, carlos felipe XimenesBelo, says he may run for president if this was the wish of all the people http://www.etan.org/et2004/march/21-27/24ximen.htm

Home Background ETAN/US News ... Donate Subject: Ximenes Belo calls for dialogue with Islamist movements Ponto Final Macau Ximenes Belo calls for dialogue with Islamist movements Posted Mar 24, 2004 - 12:36 PM East Timor's former Roman-Catholic bishop, Ximenes Belo, says he is ready to run for president of his impoverished country, but only outside party politics and with the green light from the Holy See East Timor's former high-profile Roman-Catholic bishop, Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo, says he may run for president "if this was the wish of all the people" of his impoverished homeland and calls for dialogue with Islamist movements. The ex-bishop told Ponto Fina in Macau his possible candidacy would, however, depend on the green light from the Holy See. "A probable candidature must be independent , outside of [political] parties, and only with the support of the people," Belo was quoted by the newspaper in a report published on Wednesday. Belo, who is known for his lively temperament, also said he thought, on the other hand, that "maintaining Xanana Gusmao in the presidency would be ideal." Jose Alexandre "Xanana" Gusmao became East Timor's first freely elected president in May 2002, when the half-island recovered its independent statehood from nearly three decades of temporary rule by the UN, brutal military occupation by Indonesia and four centuries of Portuguese colonialism. Gusmao, who in 2002 garnered 82.7 per cent of the votes, said earlier this year he would not run for a second five-year term because he was "tired." The next presidential election is slated for 2007.

37. Letters To Bishop Belo And Sec. Albright Most Reverend carlos felipe ximenes belo, SDB Apostolic Administrator Diocese ofDili East Timor. Dear Bishop belo,. As we Bishops of the United States are http://www.etan.org/etreligious/religious1/uscc6-98.htm

United States Catholic Conference Department of Social Development and World Peace 3211 4th Street, N.E. Washington, DC 20017 Letters to Bishop Belo and Secretary of State Madeleine Albright from Bishop Theodore E. McCarrick June 5, 1998 Most Reverend Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo, S.D.B. Apostolic Administrator Diocese of Dili East Timor Dear Bishop Belo, As we Bishops of the United States are about to meet in our Spring Assembly, I am reminded of your presence among us at the Kansas City Assembly last year. It was a great pleasure to have you with us at that time, and I was particularly pleased that you were able to be my guest in Newark. At this historic juncture, our Conference is eager to lend whatever support we can to make the promise of the 1996 Nobel Peace Prize a reality. We believe that the United States government should impress upon the new Indonesian administration the need for a prompt resolution of the East Timor issue, based upon the freely expressed wishes of the people and in accord with the resolutions of the United Nations. Attached is a copy of a letter I have just sent to Secretary Albright expressing those views. I extend warm personal greetings to you and to Bishop Do Nascimento, assuring you of the continued solidarity of our Conference with the Church in East Timor.

38. Clamor Por Timor - América Unida Por Timor Translate this page carlos felipe ximenes belo Bispo da Igreja Católica Romana em Dili, teve umacarreira clerical discreta do ponto de vista político, até que entrou em rota http://www.caferomano.org/timor/bispo.htm

Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo Bispo da Igreja Católica Romana em Dili, teve uma carreira clerical discreta do ponto de vista político, até que entrou em rota de colisão com o regime autoritário indonésio, desde meados da década de 70, por ocasião da invasão. Seu radical compromisso com a libertação de seu povo levou-o a transgredir as normas diplomáticas do Vaticano, as quais orientam que os membros do clero não devem se envolver em questões de caráter político. O bispo porém, fiel à sua consciência, denuncia as injustiças que afligem seu povo, da mesma forma que muitos outros religiosos latino-americanos, e em particular os brasileiros, fizeram nos tempos mais duros dos regimes autoritários que vitimavam os povos do nosso continente. Principal Campanha CNBB Clamor Por Timor Lista ... Ramos Horta

39. Belo-E Extracts from an interview with Bishop carlos felipe ximenes belo, SDB, Bishopof Dili Diocese and Nobel Peace Laureate. Cidadaun, No. 10, October 2001 http://www.easttimor-reconciliation.org/Belo_Interview-E.htm

BISHOP BELO AND RECONCILIATION Extracts from an interview with Bishop Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo, SDB, Bishop of Dili Diocese and Nobel Peace Laureate. Cidadaun, No. 10, October 2001 Translated by Jose Estevao Soares, Interim Office, CRTR What is your opinion about reconciliation? Many people talk about reconciliation but unfortunately we do not have comprehensive, complete justice yet. A commission, which in Portuguese we call Comissão de Acolhimento, Verdade e Reconciliação , similar to the South Africa’s, is being established. My hope is that all political parties and sections of society will have enough humility to cooperate with that Commission. Some political leaders propose general amnesty, but the people want something different. They should listen to the people! Because the voices coming loudly from the ground are demanding justice. They don’t understand amnesty or its purpose. If there’s amnesty, who should offer it? If its given, some will try and take the law into their own hands. Amnesty will never work. So justice and truth must be upheld. If someone has done wrong, that’s wrong. If someone has not done wrong, then he has nothing to answer for. Should reconciliation and justice go together?

40. Press Release - Nobel Peace Prize 1996 The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for1996, in two equal parts, to carlos felipe ximenes belo and José RamosHorta http://nobelprize.org/peace/laureates/1996/press.html

HOME SITE HELP ABOUT SEARCH ... EDUCATIONAL THE NORWEGIAN NOBEL COMMITTEE The Nobel Peace Prize 1996 The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for 1996, in two equal parts, to Carlos Felipe Ximenes Belo and for their work towards a just and peaceful solution to the conflict in East Timor. In 1975 Indonesia took control of East Timor and began systematically oppressing the people. In the years that followed it has been estimated that one-third of the population of East Timor lost their lives due to starvation, epidemics, war and terror. Carlos Belo, bishop of East Timor, has been the foremost representative of the people of East Timor. At the risk of his own life, he has tried to protect his people from infringements by those in power. In his efforts to create a just settlement based on his people's right to self-determination, he has been a constant spokesman for non-violence and dialogue with the Indonesian authorities. Ramos-Horta has been the leading international spokesman for East Timor's cause since 1975. Recently he has made a significant contribution through the "reconciliation talks" and by working out a peace plan for the region. In awarding this year's Nobel Peace Prize to Belo and Ramos-Horta, the Norwegian Nobel Committee wants to honour their sustained and self-sacrificing contributions for a small but oppressed people. The Nobel Committee hopes that this award will spur efforts to find a diplomatic solution to the conflict in East Timor based on the people's right to self-determination.

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